Posted: 6/10/2023 9:22:44 AM EDT
[#21]
Quote History Quoted:
I saw pictures year ago where a guy had built a rig using a drawer glide and a linear actuator, along with some push-on coax adaptors to rig up a disconnect that would slide together or apart using the actuator. He had like 5 or 6 coax lines, some power and control cables, etc all lined up on this sliding board, and at the flip of a switch, the actuator would slide the connections apart to disconnect them.
In my case, I now have a couple of coax surge arrestors at the shack entrance and about a 4 foot 8 gauge wire running to an 8 foot ground rod as close as I could get it given the soil conditions. I know you are supposed to run 8 foot rods every 16 feet to the electrical service entrance so they are bonded and at the same potential, but it is highly impractical to do so. I'm on a slab, have very hard soil, and buried sprinkler lines and utilities. The shack entrance is on the opposite side of the house from the electrical service entrance so I'd be buying hundreds of dollars of rods, copper and cadweld and then hours of time installing it all, plus having to cross a concrete driveway and a sidewalk.
Instead, I just unplug the cable at the antenna switch when I hear storms approaching or when I will be away from home for a long time. My station equipment is not connected to a ground bus. I haven't had any problems with that so far, but it's just the one radio, power supply and computer. The layout of the room really needs to be rearranged, but it doubles as a storage room so that is easier said than done. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quote History Quoted:Quoted:
Good question.
Many hams will disconnect antennas and unplug their radios either when not in use or if a thunderstorm is approaching.
The ARRL grounding book talks about isolating everything coming into the shack, antennas, power, rotator cables and grounds because if you get a direct lightning strike someplace on your property ( unless way out on the back 40 ) that energy can be everywhere. It can be on the power lines in the house which includes the green equipment ground wire ( which is also or at least should be connected to your ground bus, on the antennas and cable / coax, and rotator cables and any path coming into your shack and connected to your equipment. That includes your ground, because with a ground strike, that energy will be in the actual ground around your house where our ground rod(s) is / are and it can come into the shack and that very high voltage can be on your ground bus coming in from the ground rod(s).
Any path into your equipment can cause unequal voltages on the equipment as the energy finds a pah or multiple paths of least resistance causing current flow through the equipment and damage. The only way to ensure that doesn't happen is to isolate the shack equipment from the outside the shack world.
That includes isolating your equipment ground bus from the grounding rod(s).
I don't use phasers or other things on my lines coax or entry box into the shack. I use complete isolation when not is use and that includes the grounding system going outside to the ground rods which also connects the coax and masts. I saw pictures year ago where a guy had built a rig using a drawer glide and a linear actuator, along with some push-on coax adaptors to rig up a disconnect that would slide together or apart using the actuator. He had like 5 or 6 coax lines, some power and control cables, etc all lined up on this sliding board, and at the flip of a switch, the actuator would slide the connections apart to disconnect them. In my case, I now have a couple of coax surge arrestors at the shack entrance and about a 4 foot 8 gauge wire running to an 8 foot ground rod as close as I could get it given the soil conditions. I know you are supposed to run 8 foot rods every 16 feet to the electrical service entrance so they are bonded and at the same potential, but it is highly impractical to do so. I'm on a slab, have very hard soil, and buried sprinkler lines and utilities. The shack entrance is on the opposite side of the house from the electrical service entrance so I'd be buying hundreds of dollars of rods, copper and cadweld and then hours of time installing it all, plus having to cross a concrete driveway and a sidewalk. Instead, I just unplug the cable at the antenna switch when I hear storms approaching or when I will be away from home for a long time. My station equipment is not connected to a ground bus. I haven't had any problems with that so far, but it's just the one radio, power supply and computer. The layout of the room really needs to be rearranged, but it doubles as a storage room so that is easier said than done. Before I had an amp, I didn't do anything with grounds. I just operated basically portable, and unplugged and disconnected the radio and antenna when not in use. I guess I kinda still do that But after a couple of RF burns, I set up a shack ground buss and it fixed the RF burn thing.
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