Posted: 3/10/2022 10:48:37 AM EDT
[#18]
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Is clipped inside a pocket, with the clip and top of knife visible, considered concealed? I’ve never paid much attention to non firearm concealed weapons laws before. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quote History Quoted:
Is clipped inside a pocket, with the clip and top of knife visible, considered concealed? I’ve never paid much attention to non firearm concealed weapons laws before. The text of the 18.2-308 says "If any person carries about his person, hidden from common observation..." So the element so the offense are carrying the automatic knife "about your person" while it is also "hidden from common observation." I would tread carefully. In one case, the Court Appeals found that a pistol sticking out of the defendant's pocket a couple of inches was concealed for purposes of the statute: Under this standard, Deputy Spencer had probable cause to believe Slayton was carrying a concealed weapon in violation of Code § 18.2-308. Except for a "couple of inches" of the butt of the handgun protruding from Slayton's pocket, the rest of the weapon was completely hidden. And even those "couple of inches" were observed by Deputy Spencer only during the close-quarters encounter of a weapons frisk, not beforehand. A reasonable probability exists, therefore, that Slayton's firearm both at the time of the pat-down and during the few moments immediately preceding it was "hidden from all except those with an unusual or exceptional opportunity" to observe it. Slayton v. Commonwealth, 41 Va. App. 101, 106-07, 582 S.E.2d 448, 450 (2003) Then there is this case, where the butt of the pistol was covered by a duffel bag sung over the defendant's shoulder: The officer later testified that he did not see the gun when he first saw the defendant because "of the bag over his right side." Similarly, the trial court could have reasonably inferred that the gun was not visible to the officer because it was covered with the duffle bag.
If the gun was in the defendant's right rear pocket and its handle, the only part extending outside of his pocket, was covered by the duffle bag, the weapon was hidden from common observation. It was hidden from all except those with an unusual or exceptional opportunity to view it. The defendant had no permit to carry a weapon so hidden from public view. Therefore, his concealment of it in this fashion was unlawful. Main v. Commonwealth, 20 Va. App. 370, 372-73, 457 S.E.2d 400, 401-02 (1995)
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