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Does that make it the law of the entire US? Does that make the state cases moot?
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The Southern district of Illinois judicial rulings don't apply to the entire nation. Whomeever loses will certainly appeal to the 7th circuit of appeals which includes several states including Illinois. When the court of appeals rules, their ruling will be binding on these states. I also assume whomever loses will appeal to the supreme court. when the supreme court rules, then and only then will the ruling apply to the entire nation.
In regards to the state cases, there are a few, two of the lawyers are making the argument about exemptions for special classes of people such as law enforcement and retired law enforcement in violation of the equal protection clause. Their arguments aren't second amendment based. I suspect the state will issue a (unfovorable) ruling before the feds issue a favorable ruling. Just my 2 cents.