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Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:18:48 PM EDT
[#1]

Quoted:

Best (Flattest Shooting) Rifle Round?


Every sniper team in the US military and almost every top notch sniper team in police circles, use the .308 Winchester (7.62 X 51 NATO).

Ever wonder why?

Because it's cheap and easy to get ahold of?  The military also uses .300 WinMag and, rarely, .300 WbyMag in sniper roles.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:23:10 PM EDT
[#2]

Quoted:
Lets start by saying that the the gun in this situation is the same for all of the rounds. I was wondering what would be the straightest shooting round out there? It doesn't have to be a common round that can be easily found, because I plan on loading this on my own. So ballistically what is the best rifle round availible today? Thanks!



Once upon a time the USAF experimented with, I think, a .30-378. There are probably flatter shooting rounds now. Generally, they experience diminishing returns: it takes more & more powder to achieve smaller and smaller velocity gains. Further, recoil increases with the momentum of both the bullet and the burning powder, so recoil increases more so than velocity (increasing recoil tends to reduce accuracy). And barrel erosion increases significantly, so much so that you will quickly burn out a barrel.

If I was looking for a long range rifle round, I'd probably go to a 6.5-284, or whatever the current Highpower Long Range hot ticket is. Why? I'd expect it to be a reasonable compromise (except perhaps a bit short on barrel life).

I tend to view something like 6-08, 6.5-08, or 7-08 to be ideal as general purpose rifle rounds. But .223 and .308 have significant logistics advantages.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:25:31 PM EDT
[#3]

Quoted:
flattest traajectory PERIOD is fastest round.




No. ballistic coefficient has a lot to do with it.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:27:24 PM EDT
[#4]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Best (Flattest Shooting) Rifle Round?


Every sniper team in the US military and almost every top notch sniper team in police circles, use the .308 Winchester (7.62 X 51 NATO).

Ever wonder why?

Because it's cheap and easy to get ahold of?  The military also uses .300 WinMag and, rarely, .300 WbyMag in sniper roles.



No sir, you are mistaken.

These snipers can get any round that they want.  Money is not a problem, nor is availability.

But they choose the .308.

Wonder why?

Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:34:23 PM EDT
[#5]
I think the question is, how far do you want to reach out?


Sure fast is flat, but after a short range (300 yards?) the lighter faster bullets drop like a rock.  You need a heavy bullet to retain its velocity in the longer ranges (600 yards?) which is obviously going to arcing a lot more.


6.5's, like a 6.5-06 would be an excellent shooter.  .270 isn't bad either.  The big thirties will get you excellent performance but with the added weight you get punished that much more.

Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:38:08 PM EDT
[#6]
Here's a target that I shot at 3 times at 600 yards, with my Accuracy International AE.



Just how much accuracy do you need?  

Read about it here:  www.theboxotruth.com/docs/edu3.htm

Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:38:29 PM EDT
[#7]
30-378
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:39:08 PM EDT
[#8]
.204 Ruger is a fairly common, affordable flat shooter
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 5:50:19 PM EDT
[#9]
+1 for the 22-250
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 6:00:54 PM EDT
[#10]
For long range, it's all about longest super sonic flight range.

This speaks more about the bullet's ability to cover ground quickly while retaining the most velocity.


Guns & Ammo did a review on shooting the 22 Cheetah to 1200 yards and beyond back about 8-10 years ago, results were very impressive when they used 75-80grn bullets.  3200-3400fps with a 75-80grn bullet is going to be a very flat shooting long range round.

Larger diameter loadings, 300RUM or 30-378 can get to 1800 yards supersonically with some loadings from what I've read and that's knocking on the heels of the 50BMG with mil loadings dropping through at about 1800 yards and match loadings dropping through at about 2200 yards.


The new 416 Barrett round will be a nasty bugger, wonder if barrels will last for more than 500 rounds.

Used to be a 338 MKV out there that was a 50BMG necked down to 338, think the guy from State Arms was making that barrel burner.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 6:06:11 PM EDT
[#11]

Quoted:

Quoted:
flattest traajectory PERIOD is fastest round.




No. ballistic coefficient has a lot to do with it.



and just shear mass at extrme range
.50 doesn't shoot that flat comparde to many rifle cartridges out to say 700M or so but pass that it sure shoots flatter
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 6:29:46 PM EDT
[#12]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Best (Flattest Shooting) Rifle Round?


Every sniper team in the US military and almost every top notch sniper team in police circles, use the .308 Winchester (7.62 X 51 NATO).

Ever wonder why?

Because it's cheap and easy to get ahold of?  The military also uses .300 WinMag and, rarely, .300 WbyMag in sniper roles.



No sir, you are mistaken.

These snipers can get any round that they want.  Money is not a problem, nor is availability.

From working closely with the snipers in my unit, money *is* a problem, and so is availability.  They shoot what the unit provides, which is hardlly anything, ever.  Today, they de-linked M80 Ball for the M240Bs to fire through their M24s at the MG range today, because they hadn't shot in months.  Maybe not the de-linking, but getting ranges and ammo as available, rather than as desired, is typical for the non-SOF snipers on this installation.

Not saying, or implying, that .308 Win is a bad round.  But it's not used so widely by military snipers because it's the best.  It's used because it's "good enough" and it's relatively cheap and easy to come by in large enough amounts to supply thousands of snipers with quality ammo.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 7:04:22 PM EDT
[#13]

Quoted:
Every sniper team in the US military and almost every top notch sniper team in police circles, use the .308 Winchester (7.62 X 51 NATO).

Ever wonder why?

Respectfully, the 7.62 is used for several reasons, and flat shooting not being very high on the list.
-it's inherantly more accurate than almost any other high powered cartridge
-has enough power to kill at almost all ranges that marksman can typically make good hits at; What good is a 2,000 yard gun if the shooter isn't skilled enough to put the bullet in the right place.  .mil & LEO snipers are good, but not that good, spare a very select group.
-modest recoil
-can fire ammo already in use by the military
-short action that lends itself to a smaller lighter receiver, leaving more weight for other stuff (even though the Army uses a Long Action receiver in the M24

There are a boat load of cartridges that shoot flatter than a 308.  Exactly who is best depends of the range first.  Out to 200 yards a 22-250 might be king, but out to 600 a 30-378 might be king.  Entirely too many factors to name one cartridge at 'THE FLATTEST SHOOTING CARTRIDGE IN THE WORLD."
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:26:53 PM EDT
[#14]
Painless- I agree that the .308 is very accurate and the most used LR caliber, but I disagree on:

*The flatest shooting- no way, not even close to a variety of other calibers. That was the question asked.

*The lethality of the caliber. The energy of a .308 is actually quite poor at a 1000 yds, despite the fact that that round is accurately shot at that distance all the time. Many people frequently find .308 bullets lying on the ground in front of steel plates, mildly deformed or pristine condition. The optimal game weight for a .308 at 1000 yds is only 94 pounds, just over half the weight of an average man.



The .308 is popular with LE and .Mil because of the data available for it, its tried and true. The research was done long ago on how to lob a .308 in a big 'ol arc a long 'ol way. Not the best, but why have do the research on a new cailber when you have decades of data to support the .308 ballistics? The .308 does the job in most cases, so they use it.

There was a reason the Mil chambered their .308s for a long time in long action- in case they wanted to move up to .30-06 or .300 WM.

Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:35:13 PM EDT
[#15]
Barret .416??

Well..... I just picked up his new magazine tonight.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:42:23 PM EDT
[#16]

Quoted:
7mmSTW I would say that the .270Weatherby mag or .270WSM is probably close as well.


Or the...........
7mm WSM
.257 Weatherby
.22-250
223 WSSM
220 Swift
25-06
.17 Remington


It really depends on what you want to do with it.
Are we talking Big GAme?
Varmints?
Target Rifle?

My 6mm with 55 grain Ballistic tips shoots really well and is close to 4000 fps.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:46:04 PM EDT
[#17]
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:49:21 PM EDT
[#18]
tag
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:49:33 PM EDT
[#19]

Quoted:
<snip>
Just how much accuracy do you need?  

<snip>




All three to be kills?




J/k O_P
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:53:59 PM EDT
[#20]

Quoted:
I think it is called the .408 Cheytac.

Look it up.  I was very impressed.



+1

linky
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:54:39 PM EDT
[#21]
6.5-284

What did I win?
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 8:56:12 PM EDT
[#22]
6-284 or 6.5-284
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 9:01:36 PM EDT
[#23]

Quoted:

Best (Flattest Shooting) Rifle Round?


Every sniper team in the US military and almost every top notch sniper team in police circles, use the .308 Winchester (7.62 X 51 NATO).

Ever wonder why?



With all due respect, .338 Lapua is garnering increasing interest.  Face shots at 1200 meters are certainly appealing, and since it is larger, the Lapua is probably closer in capability to the .50 than the 7.62, even though it is closer in size, and rifle weight, to the 7.62N.  That said, the 7.62 will be around for a long, long time.
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 9:14:10 PM EDT
[#24]
the most undervalued round, 7mm Mauser. It is ballistically perfect. I have an FN49 in this caliber and I love it! The trajectory is incredibly flat!
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 9:15:58 PM EDT
[#25]
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 9:32:26 PM EDT
[#26]
Accuracy and flat shooting are two very different things in my opinion.  Id much rather use my 7mm WSM at long ranges than my 22-250 even though muzzle velocity may be higher.   A heavier bullet seems to be less effected by wind and other things.   That BS aside, 204 rugers are fun  
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 9:34:55 PM EDT
[#27]
300 wby mag is somewhat like a laser....I know I owe one, I know a few on here who can also attest to this rounds flat out flattnessssss
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 9:47:30 PM EDT
[#28]


I think  a .257 Weatherby would be close to the top of that list.


How flat does a 6.5-284  shoot  
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 10:17:21 PM EDT
[#29]
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 10:26:03 PM EDT
[#30]
155mm RAP rounds.....

16 inch shells....

120mm penatrator rounds are up there too i'd think.....


oh from the shoulder?

.408 chey tac.... if i had to pick one it would be that

-Roth
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 10:55:07 PM EDT
[#31]
105 mm howitzer case, necked down to take 17 gr. HMR bullets...

Oughta be good for one shot...
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 10:58:37 PM EDT
[#32]
tag
Link Posted: 2/22/2006 11:14:13 PM EDT
[#33]
Many of these guys dump thousands upon thousands of dollars into the most accurate firearms that can be produced.

Maybe, just maybe, they have some idea as to what rounds are the most accurate, and to what degree "flat shooting" has to do with it.

www.benchrest.com/


edit: fixed link

Link Posted: 2/22/2006 11:59:55 PM EDT
[#34]
.444 Marlin
Link Posted: 2/23/2006 4:55:09 AM EDT
[#35]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Best (Flattest Shooting) Rifle Round?


Every sniper team in the US military and almost every top notch sniper team in police circles, use the .308 Winchester (7.62 X 51 NATO).

Ever wonder why?

Because it's cheap and easy to get ahold of?  The military also uses .300 WinMag and, rarely, .300 WbyMag in sniper roles.



No sir, you are mistaken.

These snipers can get any round that they want.  Money is not a problem, nor is availability.

From working closely with the snipers in my unit, money *is* a problem, and so is availability.  They shoot what the unit provides, which is hardlly anything, ever.  Today, they de-linked M80 Ball for the M240Bs to fire through their M24s at the MG range today, because they hadn't shot in months.  Maybe not the de-linking, but getting ranges and ammo as available, rather than as desired, is typical for the non-SOF snipers on this installation.

Not saying, or implying, that .308 Win is a bad round.  But it's not used so widely by military snipers because it's the best.  It's used because it's "good enough" and it's relatively cheap and easy to come by in large enough amounts to supply thousands of snipers with quality ammo.



Sorry voilsb.  I posted and then went to sleep.

I was unclear in my post I was mostly speaking of the other types of snipers, i.e., FBI, Delta, big police depts, etc.  These are the ones that can "get whatever they want", and choose the .308.

You are ceratainly correct that the average Army sniper or Designitated Marksman will have to "do with" whatever is available.

My buddy, brianksain and his organization, supplies many snipers with whatever they need through americansnipers.org/.  But they do not send ammo, as this is not allowed.  Tell your friends to contact Brian if they haven't already.

And please thank them for their service.
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