I had an old DH-132B Combat Vehical Crewman ballistic helmet sitting around and decided to test it out. This is a Kevlar helmet, about the same thickness as an ACH. It is used in combination with comms equipment by vehicle crewmen. It was a popular choice as a cheap high-cut ballistic helmet. Prices have increased however and the shells are increasingly scarce as they're bought up. They also require modification to use the standard ACH suspension system, namely the drilling of 4 holes for the screws.
This particular helmet was one that was modified with 4 holes to use an ACH style suspension system and an NVG bracket hole. The helmet is fairly weathered, with nicks in the rubber rim seal and plenty of general wear. Technically the helmets as-manufactured integrity has already been compromised by the drilling of the 5 extra holes. With that in mind I set out to see if these helmets truly provide adequate protection from handgun threats.
The DH-123B shell is rated as having a V50 of 2150 FPS against a 17gr fragment simulation projectile. The Kevlar it is composed of appears to be a 1.7 ounce or slightly heavier weave, perhaps a 2 ounce weave.
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Test Parameters:
The helmet had 5 standard ACH pads affixed on the inside, 3 in the front. The helmet rested on a heavy sandbag filled with fine sand, with the sandbag filling out the interior of the helmet. The chinstrap was affixed around the bag and tightened. All shots were taken at a distance of around 9 to 10 feet. 3 shots were placed in the front of the helmet, one in the back.
The rounds fired at the helmet are as follows, in order from first to last:
- 1 .380 ACP 95gr FMJ
- 3 .327 Fed. Mag. 100gr jacketed soft point
All rounds
failed to penetrate.
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Helmet after shot 1, .380 ACP FMJ:
Helmet after shot 2, .327 Federal Magnum:
Helmet after shot 3, .327 Federal Magnum:
Helmet after shot 4, .327 Federal Magnum. This shot was placed in the back side of the helmet:
Inside front of helmet. Most severe deformation was UNDER 44mm:
The one recovered slug, the .380 FMJ. It bounced off the helmet. Yes, you read that correctly, it bounced off:
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All rounds failed to penetrate fully and none caused worrying shell deformation. The .380 bullet literally bounced off the front of the helmet, creating a light dimple. All .327 Federal Magnum rounds penetrated into the helmet shell but were stopped at some point, likely less than halfway through the helmet shell. I have yet to recover the slugs, cutting the helmet apart to examine it will take some time.
What I think this test speaks to most is the durability of U.S. made military spec ballistic helmets. Many concerns have been raised about the ballistic integrity of helmets such as this and the ACH when DIY mods are done to the helmet shell, such as drilling holes or cutting off the ears of an ACH to create a high-cut helmet. While I only have a sample size of one and this was not a particularly scientific test I think this should put some of those fears to rest. These helmets are incredibly durable and can sustain loads of punishment.
The DIY addition of the NVG hole and suspension holes appears to have had no demonstrable effect on the helmets ballistic integrity, with two of the frontal shots impacting less than inch and half away from the DIY NVG bracket hole. The one rear shot impacted within two inches of one of the DIY suspension holes.
In regards as to whether or not these helmets provide adequate protection from handgun rounds, it is my opinion that they do indeed provide adequate protection on par with that of other popular ballistic helmets such as the ACH.
Thanks for reading.