Quoted:
I'm shooting a 280 AI. Its not the same obviously, but the principles are identical.
For the 280 AI, the Nosler instructions are listed in their online data. In short, use a light load of relatively fast powder (relative to the cartridge. I use IMR4895) from the regular, non-improved data. IN my case, regular 280 Data.
Nosler 280 AI instructions and notes
Seat the bullet really long. I use a cheap no frills 140 7mm Speer for this. Long enough that it seats firmly into the lands on loading. Loading will actually drive the bullet deeper into the case. This ensures the case head is pressed back against the bolt. On firing, you get a nice Ackley Improved case. These will likely have to be loaded one at a time, and will not fit in the magazine.
Some people use the Cream of Wheat method. Its only personal preference, but I worry that the firing pin strike can still push the case forward on firing, causing more case stretching once the case expands. Apparently, I am not the only one with these concerns.
Cream of wheat issues with 260 AI I like the idea of the bullet firmly in the lands to help keep the case head hard up against the bolt face for maximum 'holding power'. I want the shoulders filled in, and the case taper straightened, not the case head stretched. I could be wrong. But its working for me.
I found that the actual starting loads for IMR4895 and regular 280 Rem data (as per nosler instructions for 280 AI) weren't quite enough to fill in the case shoulders completely. The fired cases looked more like Weatherby cases, with rounded shoulders instead of nice clean tapered bottle neck. I bumped it up by a grain or two and they fill in very nicely.
IF, again IF, the conversion was done correctly, the gunsmith removed the barrel, cut one thread off the threaded area, and then rechambered to 260 AI. IN this case you can just chamber a regular .260 Rem cartridge, fire, and end up with a 260 AI case. If the smith was lazy, didn't set it back one thread, and simply ran a new 260 AI reamer in the existing barrel, your 260 is probably "longer" than its supposed to be and has some excessive headspace if you chamber and fire a regular 260.
After firing, I anneal the case neck and shoulder. Its been worked pretty hard. A little 750 degree tempilaq inside the neck, a cordless drill and a 13mm socket together with a small butane torch. It takes about 6-7 seconds per case. Annealing at this point means the case necks don't split as readily. I simply neck size future loadings...