OP, I'm not getting where that fellow came up with that conclusion about ammo with a longer COAL hanging up, as he put it. Factory Hornady Black with 140g BTHP's has a COAL of 2.805'ish by my measurement which compares closely to your measurement of the 140 ELD. The factory 147g ELD match ammo I have is around the same 2.805'ish...apparently a common area for Hornady 6.5CM "long" bullets. Of course max COAL in the Hornady 10th edition loading manual is 2.825.
I reload for my home built 6.5CM precision bolt rifle. My load development for the chamber in my precision bolt rifle ended up at .030" off the lands with ELD 140g bullets. That makes for a COAL of 2.817 as a general rule. I got as high a COAL of 2.828 at .019" off the lands, but my ammo and rifle liked .030" the best it seems. My precision bolt rifle is in a chassis that uses AICS magazines so the 2.828 increased COAL over recommendations wasn't a problem.
Now, I did not want to have to be overly cautious or bothered by having various, specific ammo for each of my three 6.5CM rifles...that 26" precision bolt rifle already mentioned...a 22" hunting bolt rifle...and an Armalite 6.5CM AR10 with an 18" Criterion SS hybrid barrel...but...it is something you have to consider when you have three relatively different rifles in the same caliber.
To get to the chase, the ammo for my precision bolt rifle with 140g ELD's at a COAL of 2.817 shoot great in my AR10 with the Criterion Hybrid barrel. I did not do a chamber check on the AR10 because my 2.817 COAL was well within the SAAMI and Hornady numbers so I didn't anticipate an issue. The rifle feeds my longest reloads and all factory ammo I've shot through it. Unless the fellow you spoke to has a hybrid Criterion barrel with an improper chamber size...which I doubt...there should be no reason for any ammo feeding issues due to the barrel/chamber. There may likely be more of an issue like a magazine issue or possibly a gas control issue that makes him think he has a chamber issue. But over the internet, long distance, who knows.
For Criterion to have a chamber problem that won't feed ammo within SAAMI numbers seems unlikely. A lot of these Criterion SS Hybrid barrels have been sold and used by many members here, and this issue hasn't surfaced that I've seen.
As an aside, my 22" hunting bolt rifle also shoots my precision rifle loads perfectly. I did do a chamber check on that rifle, and surprisingly it had identical chamber measurements as my precision rifle. It shoots my .030" off the lands ELD 140's with more than adequate precision for hunting.
I will be load developing some Hornady 129g SST's for both the AR10 and hunting bolt rifle to be specific for hunting/target and leave my 140 ELD's for the precision rifle.