Quoted:
Ammonia removes salt. It's all we used in our naval reactors to remove any chlorides that make it past the distilling and purification plants. If a couple of bottles scavenges the salt out of thousands of gallons water a simple 50/50 solution will work in any rifle. If you're really antsy you can just pour it all over the rifle when you get outside, but in all actuality the salt wont attract too much moisture in a 2 hour period, especially if you put travel with it in a pelican case or a case with some desiccant inside.
Details are important here.
For example, an a household cleaning solution with ammonia normally contain 5% to 10% ammonia, and a 5% solution would be aong the lines of what you find in Sweets 7.62.bore cleaner. Cutting a 5% solution 50/50 with water would probably compromise it's effectiveness (and the water would be what was doing the work, so then why bother). On the other hand, using a straight 10% solution is probably a bit harsh and you would want to be sure you removed it from the bore during the rest of your leaning process.
Commercial ammonia solutions are a different breed of cat. They contain 25%-30% ammonia and are corrosive enough that they are used in various metal etchng processes. Using them at all would not be ideal for cleaning a gun bore and even cut 50/50 with water, it could cause issues if left in the bore.
Using Sweets 7.62 (containing 5% ammonia) as a point of reference, the manufacturer does not recommend leaving it in the bore any longer than neccesary to remove copper fouling.