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Link Posted: 9/28/2006 5:31:01 PM EDT
[#1]
Which powder and how much of it do you have in your Sierra contol load?
Link Posted: 9/29/2006 12:02:44 AM EDT
[#2]
height=8
Originally Posted By Mike_L:
height=8
Originally Posted By Akoni:
ETA: ps. How do you save an entire thread like this to HDD?

If you're using Mozilla, under File->Save Page As... one of the choices for type is "Web Page, complete"  That will save the .html in a file and all the graphics in a subdirectory.  Just launch the .html file to re-view.  You'll have to save each page separately.

ETA: It looks like IE6 has as similar setting.  And one that can put it in a single file, but I didn't try it.


Rgr that. I thought there might have been some new feature for saving an entire multi-page thread in one whack.
Link Posted: 9/29/2006 11:26:14 AM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#3]

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:

Molon,

Thanks for clearing that up.  Until then, in your opinion, do you think it's likely that an 18" (Noveske)  could offer as much velocity as a 20" NATO?

Justin


It’s difficult for me to say without having done any chronographing from an 18” barrel.  However, I did perform a test to determine the average velocity difference between 16 and 20 inch Colt barrels with NATO chambers when using 55 grain bullets.  

I compared the muzzle velocities of several loads of factory ammunition as well as hand-loads using a variety of different powders from the two different length barrels and found an average difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps.





So, for a difference of 4” in barrel length, we have a difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps.  Now, if we assume, and this is a big assumption, that a difference in barrel length of 2” (18” to 20”) correlates with the above results we are talking about a difference in muzzle velocity of 64 fps between 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrels.

My Krieger barrels have shown a difference in muzzle velocity of 50 fps with a particular 55 grain hand-load compared to NATO chambered, chrome lined barrels.  It doesn’t seem impossible that an 18” stainless steel barrel with a match chamber might show an additional 14 fps difference in muzzle velocity.
Link Posted: 9/29/2006 11:32:33 AM EDT
[#4]

Originally Posted By Akoni:
Rgr that. I thought there might have been some new feature for saving an entire multi-page thread in one whack.
There might be some shareware program out there that does that, but I've never seen one.  

If you know a little HTML it wouldn't be hard to edit the saved files so the previous/next page links take you to the right saved page.
Link Posted: 9/29/2006 1:50:24 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#5]
Here's a little more information on my Noveske barrel.  It is referred to as the "medium contour" barrel and it weighs 1.8 oz less than a 16" Colt HBAR.  Here is a pic of the Noveske next to a 16" Colt HBAR for comparison.






The Noveske barrel with the Noveske gas block weighs 2 lbs 3 oz . . .



and without the gas block it weighs 2 lbs 1.6 oz.



For comparison, a 16" Colt HBAR without a gas block weighs 2 lbs 3.4 oz.



Link Posted: 9/29/2006 9:31:10 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#6]

Originally Posted By Akoni:
Molon,

What are reliable sources for the various 5.56 ammo choices?


I've purchased the Black Hills Mk262 2nds from Cabela's and Fulton Armory.

The HSM 5.56-17T naturally comes from The Hunting Shack.

As far as I know, Hornady 5.56 TAP is still LE only.


Link Posted: 9/30/2006 1:32:12 AM EDT
[#7]

Originally Posted By Molon:

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:

Molon,

Thanks for clearing that up.  Until then, in your opinion, do you think it's likely that an 18" (Noveske)  could offer as much velocity as a 20" NATO?

Justin


It’s difficult for me to say without having done any chronographing from an 18” barrel.  However, I did perform a test to determine the average velocity difference between 16 and 20 inch Colt barrels with NATO chambers when using 55 grain bullets.  

I compared the muzzle velocities of several loads of factory ammunition as well as hand-loads using a variety of different powders from the two different length barrels and found an average difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps.


img144.imageshack.us/img144/986/velocityvsbarrelcomparison01lv0.jpg


So, for a difference of 4” in barrel length, we have a difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps.  Now, if we assume, and this is a big assumption, that a difference in barrel length of 2” (18” to 20”) correlates with the above results we are talking about a difference in muzzle velocity of 64 fps between 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrels.

My Krieger barrels have shown a difference in muzzle velocity of 50 fps with a particular 55 grain hand-load compared to NATO chambered, chrome lined barrels.  It doesn’t seem impossible that an 18” stainless steel barrel with a match chamber might show an additional 14 fps difference in muzzle velocity.


Molon,

That's exactly the answer I was hoping for!

Thanks for your great work, can't wait to see the velocities.

Regards,

Justin
Link Posted: 9/30/2006 12:35:25 PM EDT
[#8]

Originally Posted By alwaystryin:
Which powder and how much of it do you have in your Sierra contol load?





Link Posted: 9/30/2006 1:03:38 PM EDT
[#9]
I am getting two of these Arsenal SLR-106FR's ( 5.56 x 45 NATO) in about a week.  My question is what would be the better ammo for this AK (HSM-5.56 or HSM .223).  We all know that the AK's are not as accurate as AR's, so why would be the reason for picking which ammo.
Should I go with the accuracy or the lethality for a self-defense weapon.  Here is what the website states for info on the barrel.


A 16 ¼” Steyr technology cold hammer-forged, chrome-lined barrel with a 1 in 7 twist rate, ensures consistent accuracy and increased barrel life, while the 90 degree gas chamber features a chrome-lined chamber, which increases durability in an area that gets really hot during extended shooting sessions. An accessory lug is incorporated into the lower part of the gas chamber. The accessory lug can be used to mount a flashlight and lasers that are starting to be made for this type of accessory lug, as well as other previous accessories.


k-varcorp.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=3848&st=0

TIA,

AC

Link Posted: 9/30/2006 1:19:58 PM EDT
[Last Edit: CitySlicker] [#10]

Originally Posted By Molon:
So, for a difference of 4” in barrel length, we have a difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps.  Now, if we assume, and this is a big assumption, that a difference in barrel length of 2” (18” to 20”) correlates with the above results we are talking about a difference in muzzle velocity of 64 fps between 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrels.


Molon,

Well, according to the following data, the velocity increase is in a 2:1 ratio from 16"-18" and 18"-20"; in other words, the velocity gained by moving to an 18" barrel from a 16" barrel is twice as much as moving from an 18" to 20".


Originally Posted By MSTN:
LIMITED DATA, ADMITTEDLY, BUT I THINK IT'S INTERESTING:

         MK 262 VELOCITY DATA
__________________________________                                                


7.5" 2053 FPS   ... 10.5" 2363 FPS
DIFFERENCE 310 FPS
DIFFERENCE/INCH 103 FPS

10.5" 2363 FPS   ...   14.5" 2576 FPS
DIFFERENCE 213 FPS
DIFFERENCE/INCH 53 FPS

14.5" 2576 FPS   ...   16" 2669 FPS
DIFFERENCE 93 FPS
DIFFERENCE/INCH 62 FPS

16" 2669 FPS   ...   18" 2769 FPS
DIFFERENCE 100 FPS

DIFFERENCE/INCH 50 FPS

18" 2769 FPS   ...   20" 2818 FPS
DIFFERENCE 49 FPS

DIFFERENCE/INCH 25 FPS


Courtesy of Wes Grant at MSTN: VELOCITY AS A FUNCTION OF BARREL LENGTH.

So if there is an increase of 45 yards of fragmentation range* between a 16" and 20" barrel, then according to the 2:1 ratio, the increase in frag. range from 16" to 18" is 30 yards, and 18" to 20" is 15 yards.

*Based on your excellent frag. range chart: Conservative Fragmentation Ranges.

In your opinion, if your Krieger 20" offers a 50 FPS increase over a Colt 20" chrome lined NATO barrel using 55 gr. ammo, then what would the velocity increase be using 5.56 75 gr.?

Thanks again Molon.

Justin

EDIT: format.
Link Posted: 10/1/2006 3:28:12 PM EDT
[#11]
Bump...looking for some input...

AC
Link Posted: 10/1/2006 9:35:11 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#12]

Originally Posted By AC_Doctor:
I am getting two of these Arsenal SLR-106FR's ( 5.56 x 45 NATO) in about a week.  My question is what would be the better ammo for this AK (HSM-5.56 or HSM .223).  We all know that the AK's are not as accurate as AR's, so why would be the reason for picking which ammo.
Should I go with the accuracy or the lethality for a self-defense weapon.  Here is what the website states for info on the barrel.


A 16 ¼” Steyr technology cold hammer-forged, chrome-lined barrel with a 1 in 7 twist rate, ensures consistent accuracy and increased barrel life, while the 90 degree gas chamber features a chrome-lined chamber, which increases durability in an area that gets really hot during extended shooting sessions. An accessory lug is incorporated into the lower part of the gas chamber. The accessory lug can be used to mount a flashlight and lasers that are starting to be made for this type of accessory lug, as well as other previous accessories.


k-varcorp.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=3848&st=0

TIA,

AC

www.arsenalinc.com/images/forum/SLR-106FR.jpg


AC,

You need to decide what it is you want from your rifle/ammunition combination.  The 223-17T load is more accurate than the 5.56-17T load, but not by much.  Is your rifle capable of exploiting the difference in accuracy between these two loads?  

The 5.56-17T will give you about 97 fps more velocity with a concomitant increase in fragmentation range of about 35 yards when fired from a 16" barrel than the 223-17T load will.  Is fragmentation range your highest priority?

Define your intended mission first and then choose the tools best suited for that mission keeping in mind that there is no perfect solution.

Molon
Link Posted: 10/1/2006 11:59:37 PM EDT
[#13]

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:
In your opinion, if your Krieger 20" offers a 50 FPS increase over a Colt 20" chrome lined NATO barrel using 55 gr. ammo, then what would the velocity increase be using 5.56 75 gr.?

Thanks again Molon.

Justin


Wait, let me rephrase that because it is somewhat confusing.  If the 55 gr. round demonstrates a 50 FPS increase from the Krieger chamber, then what velocity increase is a 75 gr. round likely to demonstrate?

Thanks Molon.  You're really an asset to this community!

Justin
Link Posted: 10/2/2006 2:27:49 AM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#14]

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:


Originally Posted By Molon:
So, for a difference of 4” in barrel length, we have a difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps. Now, if we assume, and this is a big assumption, that a difference in barrel length of 2” (18” to 20”) correlates with the above results we are talking about a difference in muzzle velocity of 64 fps between 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrels.


Molon,

Well, according to the following data, the velocity increase is in a 2:1 ratio from 16"-18" and 18"-20"; in other words, the velocity gained by moving to an 18" barrel from a 16" barrel is twice as much as moving from an 18" to 20".

Courtesy of Wes Grant at MSTN: VELOCITY AS A FUNCTION OF BARREL LENGTH.

In your opinion, if your Krieger 20" offers a 50 FPS increase over a Colt 20" chrome lined NATO barrel using 55 gr. ammo, then what would the velocity increase be using 5.56 75 gr.?

Thanks again Molon.

Justin



If there’s one thing I’ve learned from chronographing, it’s that there is no set formula for calculating the muzzle velocity of one particular length barrel from a known muzzle velocity of another length barrel.  There are just far too many variables involved.  Every barrel is a law unto itself.  The interactions between the barrel, bullet weight, powder, powder charge and the particular velocity spectrum involved all behave differently when a single variable in the equation is changed.

When I attempted to give a questimate as to the possible difference in muzzle velocities between an 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrel based on the actual data for differences in the muzzle velocities between 16” and 20” barrels, I stated that I was making a big assumption in trying to correlate the two examples.  The only way to really know is to chronograph the two barrels in question to compare the results.  Even then, the results may differ from chronograph session to chronograph session.

As an illustration of the points above, refer to the MSTN data to which you provided a link in your above post.  You pointed out the 2:1 ratio for the velocity increase between 16” to 18” barrels and 18” to 20” barrels for the MK262 ammunition.  The problem is, that the 2:1 ration doesn’t hold true for any other circumstance.  If you look at the rest of the MSTN data, you’ll see that the same barrels have a 7:1 ratio with the M855 ammunition and a 19:1 ratio with the M193 ammunition.

What I’m leading up to is the fact that I really can’t give you a solid number for the possible increase in the muzzle velocity for 5.56 TAP when fired from a Krieger barrel for all the reasons stated above.  I’ll also probably never know the answer to that question because I’m just not comfortable with the idea of firing a NATO pressure round in my match chambered Krieger barrels.  (I however, don’t have any reservations about firing 5.56 TAP from my Noveske barrel and I’ll be posting some chronograph data for that barrel soon.)


Molon
Link Posted: 10/2/2006 2:34:50 AM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#15]

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:

Wait, let me rephrase that because it is somewhat confusing.  If the 55 gr. round demonstrates a 50 FPS increase from the Krieger chamber, then what velocity increase is a 75 gr. round likely to demonstrate?

Thanks Molon.  You're really an asset to this community!

Justin


I can give you one specific example.  I chronographed the same lot of SAAMI pressure 75 grain TAP from a 20" Colt NATO chambered barrel and a 20" stainless steel, match chambered, Krieger barrel.

Colt barrel:               2638 fps

Krieger barrel:   2699 fps
Link Posted: 10/2/2006 10:18:05 AM EDT
[#16]

Originally Posted By Molon:

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:


Originally Posted By Molon:
So, for a difference of 4” in barrel length, we have a difference in muzzle velocity of 127 fps. Now, if we assume, and this is a big assumption, that a difference in barrel length of 2” (18” to 20”) correlates with the above results we are talking about a difference in muzzle velocity of 64 fps between 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrels.


Molon,

Well, according to the following data, the velocity increase is in a 2:1 ratio from 16"-18" and 18"-20"; in other words, the velocity gained by moving to an 18" barrel from a 16" barrel is twice as much as moving from an 18" to 20".

Courtesy of Wes Grant at MSTN: VELOCITY AS A FUNCTION OF BARREL LENGTH.

In your opinion, if your Krieger 20" offers a 50 FPS increase over a Colt 20" chrome lined NATO barrel using 55 gr. ammo, then what would the velocity increase be using 5.56 75 gr.?

Thanks again Molon.

Justin



If there’s one thing I’ve learned from chronographing, it’s that there is no set formula for calculating the muzzle velocity of one particular length barrel from a known muzzle velocity of another length barrel.  There are just far too many variables involved.  Every barrel is a law unto itself.  The interactions between the barrel, bullet weight, powder, powder charge and the particular velocity spectrum involved all behave differently when a single variable in the equation is changed.

When I attempted to give a questimate as to the possible difference in muzzle velocities between an 18” and 20” NATO chambered barrel based on the actual data for differences in the muzzle velocities between 16” and 20” barrels, I stated that I was making a big assumption in trying to correlate the two examples.  The only way to really know is to chronograph the two barrels in question to compare the results.  Even then, the results may differ from chronograph session to chronograph session.

As an illustration of the above points, refer to the MSTN data to which you provided the link above.  You pointed out the 2:1 ratio for the velocity increase between 16” to 18” barrels and 18” to 20” barrels for the MK262 ammunition.  The problem is, that the 2:1 ration doesn’t hold true for any other circumstance.  If you look at the rest of the MSTN data, you’ll see that the same barrels have a 7:1 ratio with the M855 ammunition and a 19:1 ratio with the M193 ammunition.

What I’m leading up to is the fact that I really can’t give you a solid number for the possible increase in the muzzle velocity for 5.56 TAP when fired from a Krieger barrel for all the reasons stated above.  I’ll also probably never know the answer to that question because I’m just not comfortable with the idea of firing a NATO pressure round in my match chambered Krieger barrels.  (I however, don’t have any reservations about firing 5.56 TAP from my Noveske barrel and I’ll be posting some chronograph data for that barrel soon.)


Molon


Wow, I had no idea that velocity readings could vary so much.  Thank you for enlightening me.

Just one last question though, is it safe (i.e., would you feel comfortable) firing 5.56 pressure ammo from a .223 Wylde chamber?

Justin
Link Posted: 10/2/2006 10:19:06 AM EDT
[#17]

Originally Posted By Molon:

Originally Posted By CitySlicker:

Wait, let me rephrase that because it is somewhat confusing.  If the 55 gr. round demonstrates a 50 FPS increase from the Krieger chamber, then what velocity increase is a 75 gr. round likely to demonstrate?

Thanks Molon.  You're really an asset to this community!

Justin


I can give you one specific example.  I chronographed the same lot of SAAMI pressure 75 grain TAP from a 20" Colt NATO chambered barrel and a 20" stainless steel, match chambered, Krieger barrel.

Colt barrel:               2638 fps

Krieger barrel:   2699 fps


That's a lot more than I expected.  Thanks again Molon.

Take care and G-d bless.

Justin
Link Posted: 10/2/2006 12:05:51 PM EDT
[#18]
Link Posted: 10/3/2006 4:23:19 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#19]

Originally post by CitySlicker:

Just one last question though, is it safe (i.e., would you feel comfortable) firing 5.56 pressure ammo from a .223 Wylde chamber?

Justin


I don't personally own a barrel with a Wylde chamber, but it is my understanding that the Wylde chamber was designed to handle NATO pressure loads while delivering better accuracy than a NATO chamber.

I've posted some information from various sources below on AR-15 chambers.







Here is a link to a very good article on AR-15 chambers by Glen Zediker.

Link Posted: 10/4/2006 10:44:14 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#20]

Originally Posted By wyv3rn:
Very nice work as always Molon!  I wonder how much of a fluke that one errant shot during the 3rd string is.  IE, how repeatable that result would be if more 30 round strings were fired.  Sure would shrink the group without it.


I'll assume you're referring to the shot highlighted in blue below.





The beauty of using the mean radius for accuracy comparisons is that all 30 shots in the composite group are used as data points.  Therefore, one or two outlying shots (notice I didn't call them flyers) don't have a major impact on the results of the mean radius.

The mean radius for this 30-shot composite group is 0.37".  If I remove that outlying shot from the group and calculate the mean radius using only 29 shots, the mean radius only changes to 0.35".








Link Posted: 10/4/2006 10:52:51 PM EDT
[#21]
Link Posted: 10/5/2006 12:23:59 AM EDT
[Last Edit: DevL] [#22]
Holy crap the Wylde freebore is horrible!!!  I had no idea.  Need to research it more but why would anyone want a freebore that long that is not using greater than mag length loads?  Do you have Noveske's specifications?
Link Posted: 10/5/2006 12:14:20 PM EDT
[#23]

Originally Posted By DevL:
Holy crap the Wylde freebore is horrible!!!  I had no idea.  Need to research it more but why would anyone want a freebore that long that is not using greater than mag length loads?  Do you have Noveske's specifications?


the wylde is based off the nato chamber with the freebore narrowed to help bullets get into the rifling straight.  never seen specs for noveske, be nice though.
Link Posted: 10/5/2006 12:21:21 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#24]
Originally Posted By DevL:
Holy crap the Wylde freebore is horrible!!!  I had no idea.  Need to research it more but why would anyone want a freebore that long that is not using greater than mag length loads?  Do you have Noveske's specifications?



Keep in mind that it’s not just the length of the free-bore that determines how far the bullet has to jump to come into contact with the lands.  It’s the length (and angle)  of the free-bore plus the length of the leade (and of course the shape and seating depth of the bullet.)



Image from Hornady's reloading manual.


Unfortunately manufacturers often do not list the length of the leade in their publicly available specifications.  Clymer’s does.  Looking at their specs one might think a bullet only has an additional 0.025” of jump with a NATO chamber as compared to a 223 SAAMI chamber.


Now, look at the diagram below that actually notates the length of the leade:  0.045” for the SAAMI chamber and 0.164” for the NATO chamber.  That’s an additional 0.119” of jump with the NATO chamber.




Image from Rifle magazine #115.

Link Posted: 10/5/2006 11:20:22 PM EDT
[#25]

Originally Posted By Molon:
Originally post by CitySlicker:
I don't personally own a barrel with a Wylde chamber, but it is my understanding that the Wylde chamber was designed to handle NATO pressure loads while delivering better accuracy than a NATO chamber.

I've posted some information from various sources below on AR-15 chambers.



img113.imageshack.us/img113/8342/holligeronarchambers04yc8.jpg



Here is a link to a very good article on AR-15 chambers by Glen Zediker.



OK, I promise this is my last question :

Which of the above chambers would offer the most velocity while still being NATO pressure safe?  CLE?  Krieger/.223 JGS #514?
Link Posted: 10/5/2006 11:44:59 PM EDT
[Last Edit: wyv3rn] [#26]
"Safety" is all relative.  One can be safer than another, but nothing in this world is 100% safe.  You must first define "NATO pressure safe".

Ammunition designed to be within NATO pressure specifications when fired from a 5.56mm NATO chamber is always going to be over pressure when fired from a smaller chamber.  So before your question can have any hope of being answered you'll have to decide what average maximum and absolute maximum chamber pressures you will consider as safe and acceptable.

Practice has shown that .223 Wylde tends to do well and be relatively safe with 5.56 NATO pressure ammunition.  It also has the benefit of being well-known and wide-spread which helps keep support & sources high and costs low (as far as specially chambered barrels go anyway).  Obviously all those chambers have been used with one measure of success or another, but has every one of them have been rigorously tested with 5.56 pressure ammunition?  I don't know.
Link Posted: 10/6/2006 12:58:26 AM EDT
[#27]

Holy crap the Wylde freebore is horrible!!! I had no idea. Need to research it more but why would anyone want a freebore that long that is not using greater than mag length loads? Do you have Noveske's specifications?


The longer freebore is one way to allow the bullet to start moving early as pressure rises and gain some momentum before encountering the leade. This reduces peak pressure compared to a shorter freebore.
Link Posted: 10/6/2006 2:12:44 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#28]

Originally Posted By DevL:

Do you have Noveske's specifications?



No.  I think they're a military secret.

However, using a 77 grain Sierra MatchKing and a Stoney Point gauge I measured the cartridge overall length with the bullet seated to touch the lands in my Noveske barrel.  I did the same for a Colt NATO chambered barrel and a Krieger barrel with a match chamber.  The results are listed in the table below.






Here are a couple of pics of the Stoney Point guage.









Link Posted: 10/6/2006 7:37:47 PM EDT
[#29]
you used an ogive bushing to get those measurements correct.
Link Posted: 10/7/2006 12:29:51 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#30]

Originally Posted By infsqdldr:
you used an ogive bushing to get those measurements correct.


Negative. When comparing the cartridge overall length necessary for the bullet to touch the lands in various chambers, the convention is to measure from the base of the case to the tip of the bullet, using the same bullet of course.  (This is not the same thing as obtaining meaurements off the ogive of the bullet using some type of bullet comparator in order to set up a seating die.)

The “standard” for comparing various chambers is to use an 80 grain Sierra MatchKing to measure the cartridge overall length needed for the bullet to touch the lands.  My Colt NATO chambered barrel needs a cartridge overall length of 2.554” in order for an 80 grain Sierra MatchKing to touch the lands.  For comparison, my Noveske Recon barrel needs a cartridge overall length of about 2.470” for the 80 grain MatchKing to touch the lands.

Link Posted: 10/8/2006 12:48:03 AM EDT
[Last Edit: infsqdldr] [#31]

Originally Posted By Molon:

Originally Posted By infsqdldr:
you used an ogive bushing to get those measurements correct.


Negative. When comparing the cartridge overall length necessary for the bullet to touch the lands in various chambers, the convention is to measure from the base of the case to the tip of the bullet, using the same bullet of course.  (This is not the same thing as obtaining meaurements off the ogive of the bullet using some type of bullet comparator in order to set up a seating die.)

The “standard” for comparing various chambers is to use an 80 grain Sierra MatchKing to measure the cartridge overall length needed for the bullet to touch the lands.  My Colt NATO chambered barrel needs a cartridge overall length of 2.554” in order for an 80 grain Sierra MatchKing to touch the lands.  For comparison, my Noveske Recon barrel needs a cartridge overall length of about 2.470” for the 80 grain MatchKing to touch the lands.



roger.  that is how its always been done.  i was just thinking that with the diff oal of bullets, going off the ogive would be a more precise measurement.  it may be, but it doestnt really matter because thats how everybody does it.  

so the noveske needs an oal of 2.470", and the wylde 2.475" for the 80gr matchking.  not too much longer in regards to earlier freebore question.  seems the cle would have the least jump if it matters.
Link Posted: 10/9/2006 11:26:15 PM EDT
[#32]
Chronograph Data for Noveske Recon Barrel


Here’s some chronograph data for the 16” stainless steel Noveske Recon barrel.  The barrel has polygonal rifling and a Noveske Match mod 0 chamber.

As usual, chronograph data was obtained using an Oehler 35-P chronograph with “proof screen” technology.  All velocities listed are muzzle velocities as calculated from instrumental velocities using Oehler’s Ballistic Explorer software.

I’ve also included muzzle velocities from a 16” Colt light-weight barrel with a NATO chamber and a Krieger 16” stainless steel HBAR with a match chamber for comparison.  (The TAP FPD and 5.56 TAP muzzle velocities listed for the Colt barrel are from the original chronograph session for this thread.  The rest of the data is from the most recent chronograph session.)







Atmospheric conditions for the most recent chronograph session.

Temperature: 67 degrees F
Humidity: 45%
Barometric pressure: 30.05
Elevation:  950 feet above sea level
Skies: mostly sunny, Mercury turns retrograde

Link Posted: 10/10/2006 12:10:02 AM EDT
[#33]
And there goes the polygonal rifling boosting velocity urban legend... right into the toilet.
Link Posted: 10/10/2006 12:27:21 AM EDT
[#34]

Originally Posted By DevL:
And there goes the polygonal rifling boosting velocity urban legend... right into the toilet.


That was debunked a while ago, but the velcoity increase was real; wasn't about the rifling though, but the chamber.  IIRC, Wes posted some figures that indicated the NMm0 chamber offers about the same velocity as a standard barrel of a two inch longer length.  Steve from ADCO then posted that it was the chamber and then posted similar velocity gains from a WOA .223 Wylde barrel.

This is really anti-climactic.  I'm hoping it's just an anomaly, but knowing the quality and consistency of Molon's data, it's probably not.

Although, a cold hammer forged polygonal bore barrel would cheer me up some.
Link Posted: 10/10/2006 11:06:25 PM EDT
[Last Edit: ic_guerrero] [#35]

Originally Posted By Molon:

Originally Posted By paulosantos:
I had entirely too much time on my hand today so I decided to figure out the Fragmentation range of the HSM 223-17T, HSM 556-17T, and Hornady 5.56 TAP.  I used the JBM program and I based the maximum fragmentation range at a velocity of 2300 fps.  I'm pretty sure Molon will verify these numbers and make them look pretty.

HSM 223-17T:
14.5" Barrel = 105 yards.
16.0" Barrel = 130 yards.
20.0" Barrel = 175 yards.

HSM 556-17T:
14.5" Barrel = 130 yards.
16.0" Barrel = 165 yards.
20.0" Barrel = 205 yards.

Hornady 5.56 TAP:
14.5" Barrel = 135 yards.
16.0" Barrel = 160 yards.
20.0" Barrel = 205 yards.






If its not too much trouble; can I get the info for the rounds listed above using a 10.5" chrome lined barrel w/ a NATO chamber.

Thank You,

Marco
Link Posted: 10/11/2006 11:23:36 AM EDT
[#36]

Originally Posted By ic_guerrero:

Originally Posted By Molon:

Originally Posted By paulosantos:
I had entirely too much time on my hand today so I decided to figure out the Fragmentation range of the HSM 223-17T, HSM 556-17T, and Hornady 5.56 TAP.  I used the JBM program and I based the maximum fragmentation range at a velocity of 2300 fps.  I'm pretty sure Molon will verify these numbers and make them look pretty.

HSM 223-17T:
14.5" Barrel = 105 yards.
16.0" Barrel = 130 yards.
20.0" Barrel = 175 yards.

HSM 556-17T:
14.5" Barrel = 130 yards.
16.0" Barrel = 165 yards.
20.0" Barrel = 205 yards.

Hornady 5.56 TAP:
14.5" Barrel = 135 yards.
16.0" Barrel = 160 yards.
20.0" Barrel = 205 yards.


img218.imageshack.us/img218/6717/hsmfragmentationranges01jm2.jpg



If its not too much trouble; can I get the info for the rounds listed above using a 10.5" chrome lined barrel w/ a NATO chamber.

Thank You,

Marco


I wish I could give you that info.  Unfortunately, here in the state of Michigan us peons aren't allowed to own rifle barrels less than 16" in length.  (Might scare the sheeple, don't you know.)
Link Posted: 10/12/2006 10:34:26 PM EDT
[#37]
Here are some pics of spent primers from Hornady’s 5.56 TAP load (which uses a mil-spec primer) that were fired from a Colt NATO chambered barrel.  The primers show considerable flattening and even some riveting.


















Now, I don’t for a minute believe that Hornady is producing overpressure ammunition.  (I haven’t had a single malfunction in the two cases of 5.56 TAP that I’ve burned through in the testing for this thread.)  What I do think that this shows is that attempting to use the observation of the condition of spent primers as a method to indicate an overpressure load is not really a very reliable one.
Link Posted: 10/12/2006 11:37:19 PM EDT
[#38]
Molon,

According to Wes at MSTN, the Noveske Match mod 0 chamber yields a velocity increase equivalent to two extra inches of barrel length* and according to Steve at ADCO, a .223 Wylde barrel offers an identical increase (data here).  But, these conclusions were all drawn based on velocity figures from Mk262, M193, and M855 respectively.  Could it be possible that the NMm0 chamber does indeed offer a +2" velocity increase but just not with the 75 gr. TAP load?

I'm just trying to figure out how two completely contradictory results could be achieved.  On the one hand, I know your data is absolutely valid as your procedures leave no room for error, and on the other hand, I know that Wes' data has been confirmed by several other parties.

*This was confirmed by another poster here.


Best Regards,

Justin
Link Posted: 10/13/2006 1:03:26 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#39]
Originally Posted By CitySlicker:
Molon,

According to Wes at MSTN, the Noveske Match mod 0 chamber yields a velocity increase equivalent to two extra inches of barrel length* and according to Steve at ADCO, a .223 Wylde barrel offers an identical increase (data here).  But, these conclusions were all drawn based on velocity figures from Mk262, M193, and M855 respectively.  Could it be possible that the NMm0 chamber does indeed offer a +2" velocity increase but just not with the 75 gr. TAP load?

I'm just trying to figure out how two completely contradictory results could be achieved.  On the one hand, I know your data is absolutely valid as your procedures leave no room for error, and on the other hand, I know that Wes' data has been confirmed by several other parties.

*This was confirmed by another poster here.


Best Regards,

Justin


Hi Justin,

Unfortunately I don't have an answer for you on this one.  There are just two many variables involved.  As I've mentioned before, every barrel is a law unto itself.  I looked through the threads from the links you provided and I thought this data from Bigbore was interesting:

NOVESKE S/S POLYGONAL 1X7" 16" M855:.............3004 FPS

WOA Wilson 16" 1:7 M855:................................... 3021

In that particular situation Steve also obtained results in which a barrel with standard rifling gave a higher velocity than the Noveske barrel.

Looking at my results from above, the Noveske barrel had basically the same velocity as my 16" Krieger barrel when using 55 grain TAP, yet had a lower velocity than the Krieger barrel when using the 75 grain TAP FPD.  Maybe my results are an anomaly, maybe not.  When the weather warms up in the spring (it's snowing here in Michigan) maybe I'll repeat this test.

Honestly though, I'm not really concerned about minor differences in the velocities of different brand barrels.  I know what muzzle velocities to expect from my Noveske barrel and I know the accuracy it is capable of for 10-shot groups at 100 yards and that's really what one needs to know.

Sorry I don't have a definitive answer for you Justin, but sometimes $h!+ just happens and that's just the way it is!

Molon

Link Posted: 10/13/2006 7:05:03 PM EDT
[#40]
No worries Molon.  I guess I've learned that the study of ballistics is predictably unpredictable.

Thanks for your time.

Justin
Link Posted: 10/15/2006 6:42:10 PM EDT
[#41]
Lot-to-Lot Variation of 5.56 TAP


I was so impressed with the standard deviation and coefficient of variation of the original lot of 5.56 TAP that was used in the initial testing for this thread that I decided to do a side-by-side chronograph comparison of three different lots of the 5.56 TAP.  I used a Colt 20” government profile barrel with a NATO chamber and chrome lining as the test vehicle.





Chronographing was done using an Oehler 35-P chronograph with “proof screen” technology.  All strings of fire consisted of 10 rounds each and all velocities listed are muzzle velocities as calculated from instrumental velocities using Oehler’s Ballisitic Explorer software.  The results are listed in the table below.







The average muzzle velocity of all three lots was 2823 fps.  All three lots varied from this average by less than 0.5% with the individual results as follows:

Lot #3060230: 0.18%

Lot #3060234:  0.46%

Lot #3060378:  0.28%




atmospheric conditions

temperature:  74 degrees F
relative humidity:  59%
barometric pressure:  30.09
elevation:  950' above sea level

Link Posted: 10/16/2006 4:53:26 PM EDT
[#42]
Interesting thread.  See your a detail man, or perhaps obsessive compulsive?  Just ribbing you.


Originally Posted By Molon:
I just got off the phone with Hornady and they said that according to an employee named "Dave," who they stated designed the new "T2" bullet, the ballistic coefficient for the T2 bullet is .361.


That would be David Emary.  David handed me a box or two of Hornady 75 grain BTHP's at the Kansas Spring warm up match in April of 1996 in Salina Kansas.  Also gave me his card and it states his job title as "Chief Ballistics Scientist".  At the time the AR was just beginning to come into it's own in High Power, and the new bullet was quite exciting.

Did ask dave about terminal ballistics, he told me it had a thin jacket and was a good fragmenter (is that a word).  I was running a 1/8.5 twist barrel at the time and asked about it.  David told me that the bullet was designed with a 1/8.5 twist in mind.  I found that odd in that this twist rate is not all that common.

I scribbled this on the back of his card:

DON'T START MAX

RL-15 25
VARGET 25
IMR 3031 22.8

2850 FPS

Think I shot all of that up, would be cool if I still had it.  Any how, just a bit of trivia.

Got a question too.  I was offered some 75 grain TAP ammo this past weekend.  It was from a Y2K stash, probably 1999 vintage, in red boxes.  This would be a 223 load right?  Because Hornady did not sell a 5.56 load at the time?

I did buy all of his IMI M193 and yellow box Remmy, and most of his IMI M855.  Am not totally stupid.
Link Posted: 10/17/2006 11:53:00 AM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#43]

Originally Posted By Ekie:
Interesting thread.  See your a detail man, or perhaps obsessive compulsive?  Just ribbing you.



A little bit of OCD can be a good thing.



I scribbled this on the back of his card:

DON'T START MAX

RL-15 25
VARGET 25
IMR 3031 22.8



WARNING!

According to pressure test data provided by Hornady’s Dave Emary to John Feamster and published in his book Black Magic, the charges you have listed are all well above the maximum for the 75 grain BTHP bullet.




Got a question too. I was offered some 75 grain TAP ammo this past weekend. It was from a Y2K stash, probably 1999 vintage, in red boxes. This would be a 223 load right?



It sounds like you are referring to the 75 grain BTHP TAP PRECISION load which is a SAAMI pressure load and is basically the same as the TAP FPD load without the black nickel cases.





Link Posted: 10/17/2006 12:35:02 PM EDT
[#44]

Originally Posted By Molon:


I scribbled this on the back of his card:

DON'T START MAX

RL-15 25
VARGET 25
IMR 3031 22.8



WARNING!

According to pressure test data provided by Hornady’s Dave Emary to John Feamster and published in his book Black Magic, the charges you have listed are all well above the maximum for the 75 grain BTHP bullet.




I don't doubt that.  That is the numbers Dave gave me, wrote them down as he told me.  He was adamant to start lower and watch for pressure signs, hence I wrote "DON'T START MAX".


Originally Posted By Molon:

It sounds like you are referring to the 75 grain BTHP TAP PRECISION load which is a SAAMI pressure load and is basically the same as the TAP FPD load without the black nickel cases.



Thanks for the tip.
Link Posted: 10/17/2006 6:19:10 PM EDT
[#45]
That's a lot of Varget.
Link Posted: 10/17/2006 11:54:17 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Rmplstlskn] [#46]

Originally Posted By Ekie:


I scribbled this on the back of his card:

DON'T START MAX

RL-15 25
VARGET 25
IMR 3031 22.8


I don't doubt that.  That is the numbers Dave gave me, wrote them down as he told me.  He was adamant to start lower and watch for pressure signs, hence I wrote "DON'T START MAX".


In my pursuit of TAP and MK262 clones, the 24.6g to 25g is about the sweet spot for my 75g. loads. Flat CCI #41 primers, but no other problems detected. IMI cases seems to be soft brass and gives me loose primer pockets after two or so reloads of the brass at that powder charge. LC and other military brass has been fine.

Accuracy has been excellent, but I have yet to get 75g to perform better than 77g. Maybe the T2 bullet will one day be released for sale to reloaders...

Just my $0.02

Rmpl
Link Posted: 10/18/2006 4:34:18 PM EDT
[#47]

Originally Posted By Rmplstlskn:

Originally Posted By Ekie:


I scribbled this on the back of his card:

DON'T START MAX

RL-15 25
VARGET 25
IMR 3031 22.8


I don't doubt that.  That is the numbers Dave gave me, wrote them down as he told me.  He was adamant to start lower and watch for pressure signs, hence I wrote "DON'T START MAX".


In my pursuit of TAP and MK262 clones, the 24.6g to 25g is about the sweet spot for my 75g. loads. Flat CCI #41 primers, but no other problems detected. IMI cases seems to be soft brass and gives me loose primer pockets after two or so reloads of the brass at that powder charge. LC and other military brass has been fine.

Accuracy has been excellent, but I have yet to get 75g to perform better than 77g. Maybe the T2 bullet will one day be released for sale to reloaders...
Just my $0.02

Rmpl


To dream the impossible dream...(sure would be sweet though wouldn't it)
Link Posted: 10/19/2006 3:07:31 PM EDT
[Last Edit: Molon] [#48]
I’ve added several loads to the velocity comparison table as well as a newer lot of the TAP FPD.  All strings of fire consisted of 10 rounds each.








Link Posted: 10/19/2006 6:37:14 PM EDT
[#49]

Originally Posted By Molon:
I’ve added several loads to the velocity comparison table as well as a newer lot of the TAP FPD.



img177.imageshack.us/img177/1562/velocitycomparison04sb1.jpg






Molon,

How come the Mk262 77 gr. rounds are faster than the 5.56 pressure 75 gr.?  Does Hornady download (for accuracy's sake)?
Link Posted: 10/19/2006 7:07:42 PM EDT
[#50]
Awesome chart!  I got some of the HSM 5.56 75g tactical to digest into my 20" accurized AR-15...

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