I had the pleasure of taking my new BAR-10 16" A3 Carbine to the range today and thought you all might be interested in a few of the details.
Rifle: Bushmaster BAR-10 16" A3 Carbine w/ Izzy muzzlebrake
Scope: Trijicon 1.5x24 Compact ACOG w/ amber triangle
Ammo: 175gr Federal Gold Medal Match and Australian surplus F4 Ball
Temp: 90 DEGF
Alt: 2850 feet ASL
Humidity: What's that?
Let's start with general comments on the weapon:
-As it comes out of the box without scope or mag it weighs 8lbs 11oz.
-The gun ships with one 20-round metric FAL mag which looks brand new (maybe refinished?)
-After mounting the compact ACOG and installing a one-point sling and with a fully loaded magazine, the gun weighs 11lbs 7oz ready to fight
-Fit and finish of everything on the weapon are excellent
-The Izzy muzzlebrake looks pre-ban - more on this brake later
-Ambi mag catch is very well executed. The FAL mags go straight into the mag well - no "rock and lock" like on a FAL rifle.
-Ambi bolt catch/release is also very well executed. To lock the bolt to the rear, simply extend your trigger finger to press up on the catch and run the charging handle to the rear with your support hand.
-Charging handle has a mechanical detent which egages the top of the upper receiver - there is no "latch" on the charging handle so it is truly ambidextrous and easy to use. Why didn't somebody think of this sooner?
-Skeletonized stock is unexpectedly comfortable. Out of the box it comes with a sling swivel mounted in the "standard" position at the toe of the butt plate. I moved this to the left side just behind the receiver to accept a one-point sling. As all holes and screws are included, this was easily done.
Before I fire any new weapon, I disassemble, clean and lube it. Notes on observations during disassembly:
-Areas around push pins on lower receiver have been beefed up compared to a .223 caliber lower
-An AR-10 upper will definitely NOT fit this lower, or vice versa
-Bolt carrier rails have "sand cuts" in them. I assume these are so the bearing surfaces will be a little more "self-cleaning" to enhance long term reliability
-Gas Key bolts are double staked
-The cotter pin retaining the firing pin can easilky be removed with your fingers because it is located in a generous cutout area
-The firing pin is l-o-n-g and does not have a travel limiting spring like the AR-10. It is a low mass firing pin like the .223 caliber.
-Cam pin is easily popped out and looks just like an AR-10 part, but I did not compare dimensions
-Bolt uses three gas rings, unlike the McFarland gas ring on the AR-10
-The ejector looks similar to prior designs, but I did not remove it for closer examination
-The extractor is a whole new design. Unlike any other AR-15/AR-10 type extractor I have observed which has a spring pushing out at 90 degrees to the direction of bolt travel, this extractor has a spring loaded pin pushing on the back of the extractor, towards the front of the bolt. The design is something like a Glock extractor (I know this is a stretch and not entirely accurate, but you get the idea). Extractor pressure is stout!
-Bolt carrier is open on the top of the rearward half. This makes for easy cleaning and makes the carrier lighter
-Lower receiver was not disassembled, but the FCG, selector, and grip all looked like standard AR-15-type parts
-Handguards are mid-length and have zero wobble
-Gas block is held on with three set screws and has rails at the 3, 12 and 9 o'clock positions
-Izzy muzzlebrake has ports "timed" to 3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock positions and is pinned in place on a threaded barrel
-There is a "mystery" screw at the back of the rail on top of the upper receiver. When removed, it is just a large diameter threaded hole. Perhaps for a proprietary rear sight?
OK. It's lubed up with BreakFree CLP and all put back together. No leftover parts, so it's time to go to the range.
Using the mag which came with the gun:
-Insert empty mag, pull back charging handle - bolt locked back on an empty mag
-Push mag release on right of gun and mag dropped free. Re-insert and repeat with mag release on left of gun and mag again dropped free.
-Load mag with one cartridge (Aussie F4), insert into weapon and press bolt catch. Round was stripped from mag and fully chambered.
-Put selector on "SAFE" and pull trigger - no bang
-Put selector on "FIRE" and pull trigger - bang and bolt locked back on empty mag
-Load mag with 20 rounds (Aussie F4), insert into weapon and press bolt catch. Round was stripped from mag and successfully chambered.
-Roughly zero weapon with 10-12 rounds while moving back to 50 yards
-Fire rest of the mag at steel plates from 50 yards until mag was empty. Bolt locked back when mag was empty and there were no malfunctions of any kind
-Switch to 175gr Federal Gold Medal Match and zero the weapon for POA/POI at 50 yards. Three 5-round groups all were about 0.5" and there were no malfunctions of any kind
-Move back to 200 yards and zero weapon with the Federal GMM. Groups were all about 3", but this had to be me, not the gun. It is very hard to maintain a precise point of aim at 200 yards with a 1.5x scope! No malfunctons of any kind
-Shot Aussie F4 at 200 to compare POI. Aussie hits about 5" higher than the GMM, but no windage difference noted.
-I had 5 other metric FAL mags with me, so I loaded them up with Aussie F4 and shot various exercises at differing ranges and at various rates of fire from slow to rapid. There were no malfunctions of any kind!
Overall observations:
-Man, I like this gun!
-The Izzy muzzlebrake was very impressive. Noise from the shooter's position was less than both my AR-10's (one with the ArmaLite recoil check and one without). Muzzle flip was also noticeably reduced
-Overall recoil was very mild.
-When shooting from prone, there was little or no dust signature
-Ejection was very consistent
-Chambered rounds were lightly dimpled, just like all other AR-15/AR-10 rifles I have had
-Did I mention I really like this gun?
So, after 120 rounds or so of two different kinds of ammo out of six different magazines with no malfunctions - yes, I am very well pleased.
Thank you, Bushmaster, for an obviously quality product, innovative design features, and out-of-the-box reliability.
If you have any questions, fire away.
Edited to correct scope description
Edited to add following pics and comments:
On the range with the mags that have been qualified for use so far:
One mag was difficult to remove although it functioned perfectly. It dropped free, but it was difficult to get the mag release to release. This one mag has been segregated until I determine the cause.
Right side of gun showing ambi mag release and ambi bolt catch/release:
Close-up of Bushmaster's "Izzy" muzzlebrake and where it was pinned on to a threaded barrel:
This muzzlebrake controls recoil extremely well.
Stock butt plate:
I removed the soft rubber pad that came on the stock - it tended to grab at my clothing and gear. The recoil is mild enough so you don't need the rubber pad.
Accuracy with Australian surplus ammo and a Trijicon TA01B scope:
And with Federal Gold Medal Match ammo: