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Posted: 2/24/2017 3:33:03 PM EDT
The God-Emperor Protects.

The faulty Fourth District decision issued last week upholding Maryland’s Scary Gun Ban runs afoul of good jurisprudence. The ruling found that Second Amendment protections don’t extend to individuals who wish to own certain semi-automatic rifles like the AR-15, calling them, “weapons that are most useful in military service.” However, a document sent to me yesterday offers hope of correcting that in the form of a proposed executive order to be issued by President Trump.

Virginia attorney Lenden Eakin sent me the text of the proposed order and gave permission to share it. I’d like run it past the Armed Intelligentsia here at TTAG to get your take.

The simple mechanism of attorney Eakin’s proposal: by defining certain categories of rifles for militia use, the President could strike state and local bans on many of the most popular “assault rifles” and their magazines.

Mr. Eakin also notes: “An Executive Order like this could have a significant impact on the litigation to challenge Assault Weapons Bans currently making its way through the Courts. It would help the challengers.”

UPDATE:  I neglected to note in the original story how this is meant to serve as a stop-gap measure.  Ideally, only until a more permanent remedy could be achieved.  Or alternatively, until the Supreme Court, with one or more President Trump appointees, could reverse that Fourth Circuit ruling and strike scary gun bans on the whole.



EXECUTIVE ORDER

– – – – – – –

DESIGNATION OF MILITIA RIFLES

By the authority vested in me as President and Commander in Chief of the Militia by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, and in order to ensure the ability of citizens of the United States to defend themselves, their communities and their States, as well as to ensure the safety and security of our Nation, I hereby order as follows:

Section 1.  Purpose. Both individual and community safety are critically important to the national security of the United States. Terrorism, transnational criminal activity and potential acts of war by foreign nations present a significant threat to national security and our citizens, who have the right and the duty to defend themselves, their communities, their States and the Nation.

Section 2.  Policy.  It is the policy of the executive branch to:

(a)  Support and defend the Constitution, including the Second Amendment right of citizens to keep and bear arms for Militia purposes,as well asself-defense.

(b)  Encourage citizens to be prepared to act as members of the Militia to defend communities, States and the Nation, as part of the common defense contemplated by the Constitution of the United States.

(c)  Discourage restrictions by States and political subdivisionson individual possession of firearms suitable for Militia purposes by citizens of the United States.

Section 3.  Definitions.

(a)  “Militia” has the meaning given the term in Title 10, Section 311 of the United States Code to include the Unorganized Militia, as well as the meaning given to the term “Militia” under equivalent State statutes.

(b)  “Self-Defense” shall mean the actions of citizens to defend themselves and their families from physical attack.

(c)  “Communities” shall mean neighborhoods, towns, cities, counties and other political subdivisions of citizens who live in distinct geographic areas within a State.

(d)  “State” shall mean one of the fifty States of the United States.

(e)  “Militia Purposes” shall mean training, practice and preparedness which could improve the ability of a citizen to act,and to be armed in case of a need to act, as a member of a local, State or National organization commanded by government officials and responsive to a physical threat.  Appropriate organizations include those commanded by an elected county or city Sheriff;those commanded by the Governor of a State through officers of that State’s  Defense Force as authorized by Title 30, Section 109 of the United States Code, or through officers of that State’s National Guard;and organizations commanded by the President through officers of the Active or Reserve components of U.S. Armed Forces.

(f)  “Militia Rifles” shall mean the firearms designated in Section 4 that are made in America and suitable for use in self-defense, community defense, defense of States and defense of the Nation.

Section 4.  Designation of Militia Rifles.  That the following firearms and accessories are authorized and appropriate for individual citizens to keep and bear for Militia purposes under the Constitution and the laws of the United States:

(a)  The AR-15 and similar semi-automatic rifles, to include flash suppressors and bayonet lugs, magazines of up to thirty round capacities, M-7  bayonets, and ammunition in 5.56 NATO or .223 Remington, in all quantities.

(b)  The M1A and similar semi-automatic rifles, to include flash suppressors and bayonet lugs,magazines of up to twenty round capacities, M-6 bayonets, and ammunition in 7.62 NATO or .308 Winchester, in all quantities.

(c)  The M1 Garand and similar semi-automatic rifles, to include flash suppressors and bayonet lugs, M-5 bayonets, and ammunition in.30-’06 Springfield, in all quantities.

(d)  Bolt action rifles in the calibers of .30-’06 Springfield; 7.62 NATO or .308 Winchester; 5.56 NATO or .223 Remington; or any substantially equivalent caliber, and ammunition appropriate for the rifles, in any quantity.

(This list could easily be expanded.)

Section 5.  Pre-emption.  This Executive Order is intended to pre-empt the laws of States or political subdivisions that infringe upon the rights of citizens to keep and bear the arms designated in Section 4.

Section 6.  Judicial Notice.  That the judges of all State and Federal Courts are hereby given notice that possession of the designated Militia Rifles and accessories by citizens should not be restricted or infringed upon by State laws or the laws of a political subdivision of a State and any such law should be reviewed under the strict scrutiny standard to determine whether it is a violation of the Constitution of the United States after judicial consideration of this Order and the fact that it was issued by the Commander in Chief of the Militia.

Donald J. Trump

THE WHITE HOUSE

March __, 2017



PROPOSED EXECUTIVE ORDER DESIGNATES MILITIA RIFLES FOR CITIZEN OWNERSHIP
Link Posted: 2/24/2017 3:56:33 PM EDT
[#1]
As best as I can tell this is a fantasy.  Sounds like the lawyer wrote this up and got his buddy writer to put it out there.  I doubt it's on the radar or being pushed by any people close to Trump.  Yes, I know one of his sons is strongly pro 2a, but I doubt this has come up to him.
Link Posted: 2/24/2017 4:20:58 PM EDT
[#2]
But what about .300lol? 
Link Posted: 2/24/2017 5:27:43 PM EDT
[#3]
Am i the only one worrying about this?
The liberals are going to jump all over this by claiming that this reaffirms their cries about "assault rifles" by designating them "Militia Use."
They are going to harp about how this confirms that they are military weapons and how much they need to be banned.
I can see this backfiring and putting a huge nail in the coffin of gun rights.  They are going to use this against us.
Link Posted: 2/24/2017 7:23:28 PM EDT
[#4]
I don't like it. It needs to be more vague like the crap that we need to abide by today and less restrictive. Why would you want to limit yourself to just those few choices of firearms? Why magazine limits at all?

I think it coud be written a lot better.

Link Posted: 2/24/2017 8:37:40 PM EDT
[#5]
Link Posted: 2/25/2017 9:59:53 AM EDT
[#6]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Am i the only one worrying about this?
The liberals are going to jump all over this by claiming that this reaffirms their cries about "assault rifles" by designating them "Militia Use."
They are going to harp about how this confirms that they are military weapons and how much they need to be banned.
I can see this backfiring and putting a huge nail in the coffin of gun rights.  They are going to use this against us.
View Quote
Of course on the flip side, courts in Massachusetts ruled that stun guns could be banned because THEY ARE NOT MILITARY WEAPONS and therefor not protected by the Second Amendment. They cannot seem to figure out what the rule should be. 
Link Posted: 2/25/2017 4:21:51 PM EDT
[#7]
How about something like not vague like 2A?   Define arms and "not infringed" and good to go.
Link Posted: 2/25/2017 9:41:02 PM EDT
[#8]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
How about something like not vague like 2A?   Define arms and "not infringed" and good to go.
View Quote


Ever wonder why they cut the horns off Sheep?  
Link Posted: 2/27/2017 1:49:25 PM EDT
[#9]
Two things I don't like

First use of militia.  Sufficient historical documentation terminates militia membership at 50 YO

Second I don't see where this stops NYS registration requirements.
Link Posted: 2/27/2017 4:30:57 PM EDT
[#10]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
I don't like it. It needs to be more vague like the crap that we need to abide by today and less restrictive. Why would you want to limit yourself to just those few choices of firearms? Why magazine limits at all?
View Quote
I was thinking about this and basically if it simply said "arms suitable for militia use", or something similar, it would solve nothing.  First thing that would happen is court cases would have to be filed (yet again) trying to declare various arms as suitable for militia use.  The fact that Heller did not strike down any AWB's and we have even more restrictions now than we did back in 2008 when Heller was decided shows that vagueness does not work.  The irony is no self-respecting military or militia would arm itself with AR-15's or M1A's in this day and age (we have made that argument to the gun control crowd as to why AR-15's should not be considered "weapons of war").  They would use select fire "Assault Rifle's", M-16/M-4's, M-14/M-21's and M-249's.  But, then your run up against the NFA and Hughes Amendment neither of which can be overturned by an EO.  If the EO lays out exactly what is protected, it would cut down on a lot of the court BS that would be sure to follow.  Yes, the AK folks would be left out in the cold but incremental steps.
Link Posted: 2/28/2017 12:22:05 PM EDT
[#11]
Aside from the issue of enforcement (throwing disobedient judges in jail, while awesome, is bad politics), I don't see how an Executive Order can direct the independent and coequal judicial branch. The Democrats would suddenly switch sides again and become the law and order party, hold up a couple examples of real shitheads that were convicted under the SAFE Act, and Trump would lose GOP support for "being soft on crime". For a President that's already losing the PR game, that would be a huge blow to his reelection campaign.


Even if it does happen, it won't help us. Sure, Trump can instruct federal prosecutors and agents not to enforce state gun control laws...which they already don't bother with. This EO would just give Cuomo, Schneiderman, and any publicity hound local prosecutors (Bill Fitzpatrick, anyone?) an opportunity to hop in the spotlight by decrying "federal overreach" and promising to increase enforcement. Trump can't pardon state convicts, but we can all frame his EO and hang it in our prison cells. :(
Link Posted: 2/28/2017 12:55:20 PM EDT
[#12]
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