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I did a little quick Google search and 304 and Ti are fairly similar in tensile strength. I would expect those similarities to diverge as the tempature goes up. Ti is known to fall off like a rock strength wise around 800F. I have no idea what 304 does at an elevated tempature.
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Not arguing the durability of either, but How is the 300 series compared to ti? I have seen freeze plug cans that have lasted thousands of rounds. How does 300 series compare to mild steel freeze plugs?
I did a little quick Google search and 304 and Ti are fairly similar in tensile strength. I would expect those similarities to diverge as the tempature goes up. Ti is known to fall off like a rock strength wise around 800F. I have no idea what 304 does at an elevated tempature.
Just a cursory explanation of SS grades (in the 300 series).
For most applications where Stainless is needed, one can not simply state 300 series. The difference between 303 and 316, for this particular application, can be night and day.
The 3 biggest elemental differences are Carbon, Phosphorus and Sulfur.
303 will have a higher content of all 3 and this is what should preclude it from being used inside of a suppressor.
Carbon is used to increase the hardness and strength of Iron. However, the addition of heat and/or welding can lead to carbide precipitation.
Sulfur is used to increase the machinability of 303. However, like Phosphorous it has a detrimental effect on corrosion resistance and weldability.
Phosphorus, while adding strength, shares some detrimental effects of Sulfur.
A lot can depend on how the can is built and how you use it.
If you have a completely threaded can (no welding) and you rarely get it hot, then 303 will most likely serve its purpose as well as the life of the suppressor.
If you have a welded design that will be put through the ringer, 303 should be avoided at all costs. The welding alone could cause enough elemental damage to create detrimental effects as well as the high temps (of sustained fire) adding more cause for concern.
While 316 will hold more of its strength at elevated temps (speaking in % of total), a SS like 17-4, while losing a greater %, will have a greater value at any reasonable point in the curve. What I mean is, even if 17-4 were to lose 50% of its strength, it will still have a greater yield than what 316 started out with.
The companies offering 303 baffles, are doing so because they can cut more metal w/o worrying about their tooling. They can also cut more pieces in a given time, than if they were using 316. Cost, while 316 is slightly higher, shouldn't be considered.