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Posted: 10/9/2014 12:32:33 AM EDT
Surfing around Craigslist today I come across a 98 528i BMW for sale for $950 clearly stating that it has a supposed head gasket problem. Please tell me why it could be a bad idea to buy this car?



I will say that I do have the tools and am 99% confident I can replace the head gasket myself. The problem I see is if the problem really isn't the head gasket and not being able to test drive it.
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 1:42:34 AM EDT
[#1]
How much would a used engine be to swap if it ended up being more then that?

How much do they go for in good condition with same miles you're looking at?
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 1:44:49 AM EDT
[#2]
Bad idea if water has contaminated the oil and compromised the crank bearings.
If 950.00+ the potential cost of a full on rebuild still places the car in bargain to you territory, then why not.
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 4:00:29 AM EDT
[#3]
My 328 has the same engine (besides a couple tiny differences) and a head gasket isn't too bad of a job if you know what you're doing, just time consuming. I'm sure you could find a used engine for around $1k complete though, people are always doing swaps and selling the old motor.

The plastic in the cooling system is a weak point in BMW's from this era,  I'm betting the head gasket popped from overheating. The whole cooling system should also be replaced, $5-600.

Just hope that the head isn't cracked or warped.

I'm not sure if I'd buy it, there's nothing more expensive than a cheap BMW. If the owner neglected his cooling system maintenance (complete replacement every 100k), just think of everything else he didn't take care of.
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 6:37:45 AM EDT
[#4]
What does the rest of the car look like in the pictures?  It may be worth it just in parts alone if you get frustrated trying to fix it.
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 7:07:14 AM EDT
[#5]
I had a 91 525 which also was known for cooling problems (and mine had them) often cracking the aluminum head, which isn't exactly cheap to replace and the car in general was a basket case.   It was great fun to drive - inline 6, manual transmission,  rwd, lowered  . . . Unfortunately, it had a ton of problem.  Bought it for $1800 (I think), put about $1200 into it to pass inspection, and hundreds more in the next couple months.  When i got rid of it, it needed a head & gasket, blower motor, suspension bushings, tires, a control arm, rear window, plugs, perhaps a coil or two, and misc other stuff.  It just wasn't worth fixing at that point.  

Despite that, I'd be tempted to Fo.
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 7:53:36 AM EDT
[#6]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


What does the rest of the car look like in the pictures?  It may be worth it just in parts alone if you get frustrated trying to fix it.
View Quote




 
I went and saw it in person last night and it honestly doesn't look that bad. There are two small rust sports on the car, otherwise for a 16 yo car, it looks pretty good.
Link Posted: 10/9/2014 10:35:40 PM EDT
[#7]
I went and looked at it again today. There were a few leaks here and there that could easily be fixed. I managed to talk the guy down to $700, so what the hell, what's the worst that could happen?
Link Posted: 10/10/2014 2:50:43 AM EDT
[#8]
I think you're safe at $700.  Even if you do get in over your head, you should be able to part it out and recoup your money.
Link Posted: 10/11/2014 10:41:00 AM EDT
[#9]
For that price I'd be happy to drive it until it broke in such a way that I couldn't (or couldn't afford to get) fixed.
Link Posted: 10/11/2014 12:13:53 PM EDT
[#10]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


For that price I'd be happy to drive it until it broke in such a way that I couldn't (or couldn't afford to get) fixed.
View Quote




 
That's what I'm thinking. I'll be trailering it home tomorrow morning.







The more I read up, the more I think it might not actually be a head gasket issue. The E39 is widely known for cooling issues, so hopefully it was just over heated because of something faulty and not the actual head gasket.
Link Posted: 10/11/2014 7:53:55 PM EDT
[#11]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
The more I read up, the more I think it might not actually be a head gasket issue. The E39 is widely known for cooling issues, so hopefully it was just over heated because of something faulty and not the actual head gasket.
View Quote

That M52 engine reeeeally doesn't like to be overheated, I would still do the usual head gasket checks (compression test, cooling system pressure test, etc). Wouldn't hurt.  

Overheated mine when my water pump pulley broke (they're plastic, aluminum replacements are available). I drove it maybe a minute after it broke while thinking "what the f*** was that sound", noticed the temp in the red, then shut it down. Anyway, I needed to put in a new gasket even though it was run hot for under a minute.
Link Posted: 10/12/2014 4:56:56 PM EDT
[#12]

I did some poking around today and the oil doesn't look milky, the anti-freeze looks fine, there's decent compression on all the cylinders, and the spark plugs aren't bleached white. There appears to be a coolant leak coming from the water pump area, but I'll address that later.



The problem is though I can't get it to stay running to diagnose it further. It'll start, sputter a bit then die. If I give it gas as I'm starting it, it'll rev up, sometimes backfire a time or two then die as well.







Any thoughts on what to start looking at to trouble shoot the issue?




































































 
 
 


 
Link Posted: 10/12/2014 5:49:49 PM EDT
[#13]
Check engine light on? How's the fuel pressure? There's a schrader valve at the front of the fuel rail.
Link Posted: 10/12/2014 6:29:00 PM EDT
[#14]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


Check engine light on? How's the fuel pressure? There's a schrader valve at the front of the fuel rail.
View Quote




 



Yes, that CEL is on (it was even blinking at one point). The dash lights up like a Christmas tree







I have no idea on the fuel pressure. I don't have any gauges to check it. I did find that it'll run if I disconnect the MAF, but it still pops a bit, so I'm thinking it might be missing or have a bad coil pack or two.




I need to pick up a OBD2 scanner this week and pull the codes.
Link Posted: 10/12/2014 7:40:48 PM EDT
[#15]
LS Swap and call it a day.
Link Posted: 10/12/2014 8:14:14 PM EDT
[#16]
It's been a while since I owned the 91 525, but I seem to recall some similar symptoms when my fuel pump started failing (ie unplugging the maf produced better results).  I grabbed a cheap HF fuel pressure tester (about $30) and discovered my fuel pressure was about 1/3 to 1/2 of what it should be - enough to spray fuel everywhere when loosening lines, but not enough to properly run the engine.
Link Posted: 10/17/2014 5:22:50 PM EDT
[#17]
After taking a look at it this week, the car does look too bad. So far it needs:





  • Oil filter housing gasket

  • valve cover gasket

  • filters

  • fluids

  • water pump gasket (maybe a water pump while I'm in there?)

  • Crank sensor?

  • MAF?






Scan tool turned up this.




My guess is the Crank position sensor is causing the misfire and the MAP is causing the over fueling.




Link Posted: 10/17/2014 9:35:18 PM EDT
[#18]
Check for a vacuum leak (smoke test).



Replace crank sensor.




Start it up.







Then pull intake, do water pump and thermostat, valley pan, cross over tube, and associated Orings and any coolant hose you can touch or see, replace over flow bottle and think hard about the radiator.
Link Posted: 10/17/2014 10:39:25 PM EDT
[#19]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
LS Swap and call it a day.
View Quote


I came to post this
Link Posted: 10/17/2014 11:05:51 PM EDT
[#20]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


Check for a vacuum leak (smoke test).


View Quote

Replace crank sensor.




Start it up.







Then pull intake, do water pump and thermostat, valley pan, cross over tube, and associated Orings and any coolant hose you can touch or see, replace over flow bottle and think hard about the radiator.




 
Definitely no valley pan on a straight 6
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 8:14:29 AM EDT
[#21]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:




Replace crank sensor.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:



Quoted:

Check for a vacuum leak (smoke test).



Replace crank sensor.




Start it up.







Then pull intake, do water pump and thermostat, valley pan, cross over tube, and associated Orings and any coolant hose you can touch or see, replace over flow bottle and think hard about the radiator.


 
Definitely no valley pan on a straight 6
Reading is for fags.  Lol. I thought it was the v8.  My bad. Common vaccum leaks are the mass air boots between air box and throttle.  Common enough and parts are cheep enough just buy them , and swap them. After that hard to say.

 
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 12:06:01 PM EDT
[#22]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
LS Swap and call it a day.
View Quote


For a DD?
You underestimate BMW's ability to make an engine.

LS engines have their issues as well, they are not perfect.
And as far as power potential goes on a production factory engine, some BMW I6's would shame an LS engine.

The N54 (found in 2007-2010 335's) is currently at 829whp 781wtq , all factory internals.
Guys have been running 700+whp as daily drivers for a couple years now. The community hasn't found the "limit" yet on that engine.

The new S55 found in the new M3/M4 is an even stronger engine from the factory and will for sure see 1000+ whp as the platform matures/ages and people start to push it.



Link Posted: 10/18/2014 12:21:10 PM EDT
[#23]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
For a DD?

You underestimate BMW's ability to make an engine.



LS engines have their issues as well, they are not perfect.

And as far as power potential goes on a production factory engine, some BMW I6's would shame an LS engine.



The N54 (found in 2007-2010 335's) is currently at 829whp 781wtq , all factory internals.

Guys have been running 700+whp as daily drivers for a couple years now. The community hasn't found the "limit" yet on that engine.



The new S55 found in the new M3/M4 is an even stronger engine from the factory and will for sure see 1000+ whp as the platform matures/ages and people start to push it.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:



Quoted:

LS Swap and call it a day.




For a DD?

You underestimate BMW's ability to make an engine.



LS engines have their issues as well, they are not perfect.

And as far as power potential goes on a production factory engine, some BMW I6's would shame an LS engine.



The N54 (found in 2007-2010 335's) is currently at 829whp 781wtq , all factory internals.

Guys have been running 700+whp as daily drivers for a couple years now. The community hasn't found the "limit" yet on that engine.



The new S55 found in the new M3/M4 is an even stronger engine from the factory and will for sure see 1000+ whp as the platform matures/ages and people start to push it.




 
Now that I have actually read this thread, this would be the M52 engine.
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 12:30:55 PM EDT
[#24]
All e39 and e46's are notorious for bad fuel pumps, fuel pump relays, and every thing coolant related. The parts are all plastic and brittle every 60k.

I didn't see any lean codes posted, but a crank no start is a red flag for the fuel pump. I would put a gauge on the fuel rail. Should be close to 55psi.

And if fuel pressure is ok I would swap out the crank sensor because of your codes. Check out Bavauto.com for parts.
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 12:35:00 PM EDT
[#25]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


All e39 and e46's are notorious for bad fuel pumps, fuel pump relays, and every thing coolant related. The parts are all plastic and brittle every 60k.



I didn't see any lean codes posted, but a crank no start is a red flag for the fuel pump. I would put a gauge on the fuel rail. Should be close to 55psi.
View Quote




 
The engine will start and die. It will start and run with the MAF disconnected, but backfire a bit.
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 12:49:24 PM EDT
[#26]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:

  Now that I have actually read this thread, this would be the M52 engine.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
LS Swap and call it a day.


For a DD?
You underestimate BMW's ability to make an engine.

LS engines have their issues as well, they are not perfect.
And as far as power potential goes on a production factory engine, some BMW I6's would shame an LS engine.

The N54 (found in 2007-2010 335's) is currently at 829whp 781wtq , all factory internals.
Guys have been running 700+whp as daily drivers for a couple years now. The community hasn't found the "limit" yet on that engine.

The new S55 found in the new M3/M4 is an even stronger engine from the factory and will for sure see 1000+ whp as the platform matures/ages and people start to push it.




  Now that I have actually read this thread, this would be the M52 engine.


Yup, good engine.

OP are signed up to a BMW forum yet?
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 5:47:33 PM EDT
[#27]

I seem to have found my crankshaft sensor problem. It doesn't have a crank sensor....




Link Posted: 10/18/2014 7:12:05 PM EDT
[#28]
Ahhh the things you find on a car with unknown history.   Good luck OP!
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 7:38:12 PM EDT
[#29]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


Ahhh the things you find on a car with unknown history.   Good luck OP!
View Quote




 
Turns out I was looking in the wrong place




BMW changed engines 9/98 and mine was built in 6/98. All the DIY's I was reading were for the later generation of motor.
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 10:22:52 PM EDT
[#30]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Yup, good engine.



OP are signed up to a BMW forum yet?

View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:



Quoted:


Quoted:


Quoted:

LS Swap and call it a day.




For a DD?

You underestimate BMW's ability to make an engine.



LS engines have their issues as well, they are not perfect.

And as far as power potential goes on a production factory engine, some BMW I6's would shame an LS engine.



The N54 (found in 2007-2010 335's) is currently at 829whp 781wtq , all factory internals.

Guys have been running 700+whp as daily drivers for a couple years now. The community hasn't found the "limit" yet on that engine.



The new S55 found in the new M3/M4 is an even stronger engine from the factory and will for sure see 1000+ whp as the platform matures/ages and people start to push it.


  Now that I have actually read this thread, this would be the M52 engine.





Yup, good engine.



OP are signed up to a BMW forum yet?





 



I signed up on bimmerfest, any better ones out there? I'm kind of surprised how little traffic it seems to get.
Link Posted: 10/18/2014 11:01:09 PM EDT
[#31]
Try 5post/e39 post also.
Link Posted: 10/19/2014 10:48:34 AM EDT
[#32]
i just bought a 98 528i sport with 225k miles in great running condition. i paid more than you tho.
im a former master certified mercedes benz technician who now writes service for audi.  the person i bought it from is a master certified bmw technician, who ive known since i was 5. the car came with extra parts and i have pretty much free diag and repair labor available to me.

mine needed a windshield and a window regulator for a rear window (very common on these). i also need an audio amplifier, but right now m commute s less than 2 miles each way so thats not a priority,
the car does need a few other minor things, but they are things i can live with for now. i just got out of an expensive truck as a dd, so im enjoying the cheap commuter...that being said i have no delusions, something could fail and the repair could not be worth undertaking due to cost.
Link Posted: 10/21/2014 3:09:08 AM EDT
[#33]
16 year old 4 door German car with minor rust that doesn't run and you ask what is the worst that could happen...  

think about parting it out.  even it did run, there is always going to be several thousands more money to be spent.
Link Posted: 10/21/2014 10:42:45 AM EDT
[#34]
Haha I think it missed a few oil changes.



Link Posted: 10/21/2014 9:55:43 PM EDT
[#35]
I see vanos seals in your future.
Link Posted: 10/22/2014 7:47:25 PM EDT
[#36]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


I see vanos seals in your future.
View Quote




 
Vanos seals don't really look like that hard of a job. Though I had a hell of a time getting the old radiator out and the new fan shroud on the new one







Got it completely tore down this evening. Still waiting on a few parts to put it back together.




So far I'm replacing:




All filters and fluids

Valve cover gasket

Oil filter housing gasket

spark plugs

plug wires

thermostat housing (replacing the plastic one with an aluminum one)

radiator

MAF

Crank Position sensor

radio LCD ribbon (few pixels out making)

driver's door panel







Other things to do:

Polish Head lights

Clean interior and exterior

















Link Posted: 10/27/2014 5:17:17 AM EDT
[#37]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
I signed up on bimmerfest, any better ones out there? I'm kind of surprised how little traffic it seems to get.
View Quote

I'm on bimmerfest too but I only hang out in the e36 and e34 sections. Bimmerforums is a lot more active but seems to be filled with more asshats, I'm only on there for its huge classifieds section.
Link Posted: 10/27/2014 5:20:58 AM EDT
[#38]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
I seem to have found my crankshaft sensor problem. It doesn't have a crank sensor....

<a href="http://s43.photobucket.com/user/unclemoak/media/20141018_161606.jpg.html" target="_blank">http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e398/unclemoak/20141018_161606.jpg</a>
View Quote

Yeah that'll do it
Link Posted: 10/27/2014 7:08:50 AM EDT
[#39]
Managed to get it running and drivable over the weekend. When I initially put everything back together it was still missing a bit, but I realized I didn't tighten done the valve cover all the way so oil leaking into the plug hole was likely causing the miss. So addressing that it ran a lot better.






Now I have to figure out the brake wear, ABS, ASC light trifecta (most likely one of the front wheel speed sensors because the rear control the speedo and cruise which work fine) that is causing it not to shift out of first gear. Who knew you could do 60 mph in first
Link Posted: 10/28/2014 4:42:31 PM EDT
[#40]
Getting it handled, GJ man!
Link Posted: 10/28/2014 5:44:27 PM EDT
[#41]
All that room in that engine bay......... needs..... LS


Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:

  Vanos seals don't really look like that hard of a job. Though I had a hell of a time getting the old radiator out and the new fan shroud on the new one


Got it completely tore down this evening. Still waiting on a few parts to put it back together.

So far I'm replacing:

All filters and fluids
Valve cover gasket
Oil filter housing gasket
spark plugs
plug wires
thermostat housing (replacing the plastic one with an aluminum one)
radiator
MAF
Crank Position sensor
radio LCD ribbon (few pixels out making)
driver's door panel


Other things to do:
Polish Head lights
Clean interior and exterior


<a href="http://s43.photobucket.com/user/unclemoak/media/20141022_165059.jpg.html" target="_blank">http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e398/unclemoak/20141022_165059.jpg</a>

<a href="http://s43.photobucket.com/user/unclemoak/media/20141022_165115.jpg.html" target="_blank">http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e398/unclemoak/20141022_165115.jpg</a>


View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Quoted:
I see vanos seals in your future.

  Vanos seals don't really look like that hard of a job. Though I had a hell of a time getting the old radiator out and the new fan shroud on the new one


Got it completely tore down this evening. Still waiting on a few parts to put it back together.

So far I'm replacing:

All filters and fluids
Valve cover gasket
Oil filter housing gasket
spark plugs
plug wires
thermostat housing (replacing the plastic one with an aluminum one)
radiator
MAF
Crank Position sensor
radio LCD ribbon (few pixels out making)
driver's door panel


Other things to do:
Polish Head lights
Clean interior and exterior


<a href="http://s43.photobucket.com/user/unclemoak/media/20141022_165059.jpg.html" target="_blank">http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e398/unclemoak/20141022_165059.jpg</a>

<a href="http://s43.photobucket.com/user/unclemoak/media/20141022_165115.jpg.html" target="_blank">http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e398/unclemoak/20141022_165115.jpg</a>



Link Posted: 10/29/2014 10:15:23 PM EDT
[#42]
Your thread reminded me of this:
$4,000 E39 M5 - What's the worst that can happen?
Link Posted: 10/30/2014 11:15:00 AM EDT
[#43]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


Your thread reminded me of this:

$4,000 E39 M5 - What's the worst that can happen?
View Quote




 
Those jalopnick articles are What inspired all of this




Though I'm not entirely sure if I'm going to keep this or sell it.




I went to pull the front wheel sensors the other night and one sensor broke off in the knuckle and the other broke a bolt off in the knuckle
Link Posted: 10/30/2014 11:16:30 PM EDT
[#44]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:

  Those jalopnick articles are What inspired all of this

Though I'm not entirely sure if I'm going to keep this or sell it.

I went to pull the front wheel sensors the other night and one sensor broke off in the knuckle and the other broke a bolt off in the knuckle
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Quoted:
Your thread reminded me of this:
$4,000 E39 M5 - What's the worst that can happen?

  Those jalopnick articles are What inspired all of this

Though I'm not entirely sure if I'm going to keep this or sell it.

I went to pull the front wheel sensors the other night and one sensor broke off in the knuckle and the other broke a bolt off in the knuckle


Buy yourself some Kroil.  Spray it one whatever before you start wrenching on it to help avoid broken fasteners.  It's fantastic stuff.

It's also an excellent bore cleaner.
Link Posted: 11/16/2014 1:14:55 PM EDT
[#45]


Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Buy yourself some Kroil.  Spray it one whatever before you start wrenching on it to help avoid broken fasteners.  It's fantastic stuff.





It's also an excellent bore cleaner.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:





Quoted:




Quoted:


Your thread reminded me of this:


$4,000 E39 M5 - What's the worst that can happen?



  Those jalopnick articles are What inspired all of this





Though I'm not entirely sure if I'm going to keep this or sell it.





I went to pull the front wheel sensors the other night and one sensor broke off in the knuckle and the other broke a bolt off in the knuckle








Buy yourself some Kroil.  Spray it one whatever before you start wrenching on it to help avoid broken fasteners.  It's fantastic stuff.





It's also an excellent bore cleaner.





 






I finally got the wheel sensors fixed and new brakes put on it. It's starting to shape up. Now I just have to track down the vacuum leak to smooth out the idle and I should be good.








 
Link Posted: 11/16/2014 5:50:50 PM EDT
[#46]
In order of how likely: Intake boots, CCV system, and valve cover.  I am not including any of the little vacuum lines.



Part 9, 6 and 7 are possible since they are before the vacuum switch.







It honestly might be worth your time to have a shop smoke test the engine to take the time factor and the guess factor out.
Link Posted: 11/16/2014 9:36:37 PM EDT
[#47]

Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


In order of how likely: Intake boots, CCV system, and valve cover.  I am not including any of the little vacuum lines.


View Quote

Part 9, 6 and 7 are possible since they are before the vacuum switch.





It honestly might be worth your time to have a shop smoke test the engine to take the time factor and the guess factor out.




 
I considered having a local shop doing a smoke test. Might see if they can do one when I take it to a local independent to check out the airbag light.




I have a new hose from the intake boot to the IAC on the way. When I initially took the IAC off to inspect/clean it, I noticed it was in pretty bad shape, so hopefully that helps.



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