Patternmaster EXT choke or carlsons modified with lead buckshot, or A dead coyote choke with dead coyote loads.
The smallest shot I would shoot in a 3" load would be lead BB, in a plated pellet and well buffered. I've shot dozens of fox and coyotes with winchester lead BB, through a patternmaster choke inside 40 yards. I don't prefer BB for coyote, but it's great for fox. for 30-70 yards, and targeting coyotes specifically, buckshot or dead coyote. the energy retention of the tungsten dead coyote loads gives sufficient penetration on coyotes out past ranges that most gun/choke combos can hold a pattern together. Nothing worse than tracking a yote for 2 or 3 miles after you only put one pellet in it.
Hornady superformance buckshot used to be my go-to load, but I really am starting to like the federal buckshot loads with the flight control wads. they are pretty sensitive to chokes though, and I wish they made a flight control load in 3.5" of #1 buck.