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That's a nice hybrid transceiver.
The transmitter is my own design, from trying to come up with a circuit that will operate with both the old-style FT-243 crystals and the modern ones with the commercially-grown quartz elements. A lot of tinkering has been done with the original 6C4/5763 circuit from the 1970 Handbook, but they've seemed to be very touchy as far as plate voltage to the 6C4. The 6AH6 is much easier to drive, greatly reducing crystal current. Incidentally, those FT-243 holders have modern crystals shoe-horned inside. They are available from www.af4k.com. What I'd really like to figure out is how to make the 6AG7 and 6CL6 work with modern crystals. Then I could really go old school with a 6AG7 driving an 807 -- and wiping out the neighbor's TV reception. |
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Interesting. I thought crystals were - crystals. Have you tried changing a resonant frequency by applying a drop of iodine or using a pensil eraser? I had to resort to these measures several times to make my radio work on a specific frequency. I also found that many commercially made crystals were not very accurate and required some "filing" to bring them to specs.
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Incidentally, those FT-243 holders have modern crystals shoe-horned inside. They are available from www.af4k.com. What I'd really like to figure out is how to make the 6AG7 and 6CL6 work with modern crystals. Then I could really go old school with a 6AG7 driving an 807 -- and wiping out the neighbor's TV reception. View Quote I recently bought a good selection off of eBay from 4$ to maybe 8$ per xtal - also with the half-sized HC-49U inside the FT-243. I have been worrying about cooking the small low power xtals - do you gents have a general value of voltage and / or power that is required to drive the output or driver tube(s)? https://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?type=3&campId=5337559805&toolId=10001&customId=izhkqcdjnh00zk8a00004&mpre=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebay.com%2Fitm%2FQRP-CONVERSIONS-40-METER-CW-4-PACK-IN-FT-243-HOLDERS-%2F222409689644%3Fhash%3Ditem33c8a68a2c:g:Ew8AAOSwEzxYZVb5 |
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Very cool project!!
Need to build a power supply for a National FB-7 and SW-5 or find a doghouse power supply for them. Those transformers are expensive! Nice details in your construction. Now I need to retire so I can work on all my projects. Mike |
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You guys might have seen this before but I thought it was pretty cool
Hand Made Vacuum Tubes by Claude Paillard |
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Hey Frank, did you make that chassis from sheet metal, or did you pick it up somewhere?
I picked up a steel enclosure from Antique Electronic Supply to use in the guitar amp I'm building. It was "close enough" in two of the dimensions, but way too long in the third. I cut it down to size so it should work fine, but it took quite a bit of cutting, hammering, and riveting. It would have been nice to find something that was a perfect fit, though. |
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Mouser carries a wide selection of cabinets and chassis.
No way are my metal working skills up to the compound folds on a chassis. I bend sheet metal with a couple of pieces of angle stock clamped in a bench vice and a mallet. Back in the Novice days, we made chassis out of Masonite and 3/4" pine stock. We glued aluminum foil to the inside surfaces for shielding and to form a ground plane. It worked surprisingly well. |
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That's a good tip about covering up the chassis with paper. I need to do that before I start cutting on it again. I already managed to put a dent in one side, but it's small, and and won't be seen once the chassis is mounted. This one will be in a top control configuration, similar to this. Of course, I've drawn out, and changed the layout several times already, but now I'm pretty much committed. I don't have any punches, so the drill, jig saw, and metal snips are getting a workout. The chassis will get painted too.
I figured it is a good beginner tube project, since it is nothing more than a basic amplifier. I've spent a ton of time learning about tubes over the past couple of months, and some of it finally starting to sink in a little. I'm really starting to like them. Edit: I started a thread on the amp over in the music forum, a couple of weeks ago. There are a few more pictures of the cabinet there, and I plan to add more to the thread as I progress. But I haven't made much progress lately. |
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I tape paper from a legal pad over the chassis and do the layout on it. Then I use an awl and tack hammer to mark the center of the holes and corners of any rectangular cutout. I leave the paper on while drilling the holes and tear it off before using a nibbler to cut the rectangles. It helps to keep from getting (too many) scratches on the metal. View Quote Printing your chassis hole and metal fold locations on adhesive-backed paper sheets (full-page labels) also works great. I use a laser printer, and then trim the sheets to the actual chassis size with a paper cutter before sticking them on the sheet metal. You can leave 'em on until all the metalwork is done. Here's a good source for inexpensive, good-quality full-page labels that will work with laser and inkjet printers. |
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...Frank, I don't mean to sidetrack your thread but this may give some ideas to those who want to home-brew ham equipment. I'll delete it if you want... View Quote Not at all! Not at all! It's now a "Show off your homebrew equipment thread"! I dug out an old direct conversion (DC) receiver I'd made as part of a Novice class I was teaching back in the CW days. Now it's being used as a monitor receiver for my Novice station. It's based on "The Neophyte Receiver" article in the February '88 QST and uses the NE602 mixer and LM348 audio amplifier chips. It's very usable as a station receiver and much superior to anything most Novices could afford back in the '50s and '60s. It runs rings around any single conversion receiver I have. It receivers CW and SSB, and is stable enough to zero beat an AM signal and hold it for several minutes without having to touch the tuning control. As you can see, many of the parts are salvaged from other projects. I used Amidon T-50-6 toroids instead of the 10.7 MHZ IF transformers in the article. Battery life is good as it only draws about 10 mA. ETA: The original article is accessible here http://www.arrl.org/receivers (third link from the top). Improvements have been made over the past 30 years and can be found by searching "neophyte receiver". |
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...I've spent a ton of time learning about tubes over the past couple of months, and some of it finally starting to sink in a little. I'm really starting to like them... View Quote This is a very good book on how vacuum tubes and circuits operate: https://www.youroldtimebookstore.com/product-p/23624.htm. It's now out of print, so copies probably wont be around long. This series https://www.youroldtimebookstore.com/product-p/sos5.htm digs much deeper into tubes, and covers some solid state circuits. It has articles on building transmitters, receivers, and test equipment. There's even a section on the "art" of scrounging. HINT: If you go to a hamfest, check out those ratty old boxes under the tables. They may contain precious hard to find items. ETA: I didn't realize you made the enclosure yourself until I went over to the music forum and checked out your thread. That is some great woodwork! I never have been able to make a decent box corner. What are you using for the output transformer? The Bogen T-725 may still be readily available at a decent cost. It's a match-anything-to-anything design and will handle about 5 Watts. Info here. |
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Hey Frank, I picked up the "Impoverished" series a while back. But you just pushed me over the edge, and I went ahead an ordered the Tube Fundamentals book just now.
That bookstore is apparently going out of business, and they have been sending me e-mails with 50% off coupons. The code is "50off" in case you want to pickup anything before the shut down permanently. Some of their stuff is pretty old and quirky, but still looks like fun. So I ordered the book on distilling alcohol too. You have probably seen this, but I found a web site with the data sheets for what looks like just about every tube ever made. See it here. The transformers are from Classic Tone. They don't sell them directly, so I ordered them from Triode Electronics. They seem to have a good reputation, but it took three weeks for them to arrive. The model numbers are 40-18019 for the power transformer, and 40-18030 for the output transformer. |
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Thanks! I just tucked it into my Favorites lists.
I just added a link to the Bogen transformer I listed in my above thread. |
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Printing your chassis hole and metal fold locations on adhesive-backed paper sheets (full-page labels) also works great. I use a laser printer, and then trim the sheets to the actual chassis size with a paper cutter before sticking them on the sheet metal. You can leave 'em on until all the metalwork is done. Here's a good source for inexpensive, good-quality full-page labels that will work with laser and inkjet printers. View Quote I may try using the labels, but I don't have a clue how to do the layout using a computer. I would just stick them on the chassis, and mark everything out by hand. |
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The closest I get to home brew is screwdriver panadaptor kits..
I tried to make of those lame flashing LED Christmas tree project kits for my mom a few years back and only half of it worked and I can't figure out where my problem is. I can identify most of the components on schematics like those listed above and I think my soldering skills are decent but I have no troubleshooting ability I can fall back on to take the risk of building from a kit. |
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Not radio related, but all vacuum tubes!
5 watt guitar amp using an EL84 power tube and an 12AX7 for the pre-amp, a 6X4 rectifier. There's a 02A in there regulating pre-amp plate voltage for kicks. Chassis and cabinet from an old HP VTVM. Attached File Attached File This one is a Fender 5F1 Champ with a Marshall tone stack and no negative feedback loop. I call it the FenMarVOX5. Attached File Attached File Most of the components are salvaged from other equipment, some had to be purchased new. |
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KEKOA
Hey Frank, I picked up the "Impoverished" series a while back. But you just pushed me over the edge, and I went ahead an ordered the Tube Fundamentals book just now. That bookstore is apparently going out of business, and they have been sending me e-mails with 50% off coupons. The code is "50off" in case you want to pickup anything before the shut down permanently. Some of their stuff is pretty old and quirky, but still looks like fun. So I ordered the book on distilling alcohol too. Just went and ordered all these books!!( not the one on alcohol). Will be great for future projects and the 50% off coupon just saved me over $20.00 bucks. All the contributions to this topic has been great. |
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KEKOA Hey Frank, I picked up the "Impoverished" series a while back. But you just pushed me over the edge, and I went ahead an ordered the Tube Fundamentals book just now. That bookstore is apparently going out of business, and they have been sending me e-mails with 50% off coupons. The code is "50off" in case you want to pickup anything before the shut down permanently. Some of their stuff is pretty old and quirky, but still looks like fun. So I ordered the book on distilling alcohol too. Just went and ordered all these books!!( not the one on alcohol). Will be great for future projects and the 50% off coupon just saved me over $20.00 bucks. All the contributions to this topic has been great. View Quote I ordered a bunch of books and got an email that it shipped with a USPS tracking number. I click on the number and it goes back to the bookstore. Click on my order at the bookstore site it shows no such order. Emailed them and just got a reply that it hasn't shipped yet and they will email me when it does. I'm getting a scammy feeling. Of course they have my money... |
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Have you had any trouble getting your order? I ordered a bunch of books and got an email that it shipped with a USPS tracking number. I click on the number and it goes back to the bookstore. Click on my order at the bookstore site it shows no such order. Emailed them and just got a reply that it hasn't shipped yet and they will email me when it does. I'm getting a scammy feeling. Of course they have my money... View Quote Got my order a couple of days ago. Don't worry, they are trustworthy. i've ordered from them before. It's a small time operation, and sometimes a little slow. But I'm sure you will get it. |
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Got my order a couple of days ago. Don't worry, they are trustworthy. i've ordered from them before. It's a small time operation, and sometimes a little slow. But I'm sure you will get it. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Have you had any trouble getting your order? I ordered a bunch of books and got an email that it shipped with a USPS tracking number. I click on the number and it goes back to the bookstore. Click on my order at the bookstore site it shows no such order. Emailed them and just got a reply that it hasn't shipped yet and they will email me when it does. I'm getting a scammy feeling. Of course they have my money... Got my order a couple of days ago. Don't worry, they are trustworthy. i've ordered from them before. It's a small time operation, and sometimes a little slow. But I'm sure you will get it. |
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Have you had any trouble getting your order? I ordered a bunch of books and got an email that it shipped with a USPS tracking number. I click on the number and it goes back to the bookstore. Click on my order at the bookstore site it shows no such order. Emailed them and just got a reply that it hasn't shipped yet and they will email me when it does. I'm getting a scammy feeling. Of course they have my money... View Quote ApacheScout Received my order a few days ago. |
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Nice kits.
Looking closely at the Star Roamer, it doesn't appear to have a BFO or feedback to make the IF stage regenerative for CW reception. But it does have provision to put a key in series with the headphone/speaker circuit to practice sending. Did the sensitivity control throw the IF into oscillation? |
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