Did it shift normally before dis-assembly? Does this model use the threaded rod for shif linkage or a spline shaft? I'm not at work so I don't have the manual in front of me.
Some gearcases have whats called a ratcheting clutch dog (sliding clutch) which will ratchet in FWD gear and totally lock when it's in REV gear, no ratcheting.
Lemme see if I can locate a SVC manual pic online...
ETA -- Is this a 3 cylinder 2-stroke? Serial number handy?
Ok, I'm going to
assume for now it's a 3 cyl 2-stroke. De-couple the shift rod at the threaded coupler by threading the threaded sleeve up the shaft and the lock nut down the shaft. Once separated make sure the control handle and the gearcase are in neutral. I sometimes use pliers to grip the shift shaft going into the gearcase and make sure it's in the N detent by shifting it manually with the pliers. Once your satisfied both are in N, align the threaded rods and couple them together with the threaded coupler. Snug lock nut up to coupler. Normally there will be about 1/8 inch gap between the rods when both handle and gearcase are in N before coupling them together.
If they overlap or are too far apart, disconnect shift cable from linkage on the engine (10mm nylock nut). Couple shift rods leaving the normal 1/8 inch gap. Remove the shift cable "barrel" from it's holder and thread it one way or the other to make the cable "match the linkage.
Keep in mind there is some slack (free play) in any cable so you will have to compensate for said slack in your barrel adjustment. It will most likely take a few more turns once the barrel and cable eyelet line up with the linkage.
Once satisfied, re install barrel into its socket and test. Don't forget the little cable barrel retainer.